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Subject:
From:
"Touray, Maila" <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
The Gambia and related-issues mailing list <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Fri, 14 Jul 2000 01:56:56 -0400
Content-Type:
text/plain
Parts/Attachments:
text/plain (148 lines)
Congratulations mama Africa! Although we have a lot of the logistics to
address, we're finally heading in the right direction. I believe we should
start thinking about what would differentiate us from USA, ... USAf.?

Sidi thanks for sharing the good and exciting news with us.


MAILA TOURAY


        -----Original Message-----
        From:   Sidi Sanneh [SMTP:[log in to unmask]]
        Sent:   Thursday, July 13, 2000 7:08 AM
        To:     [log in to unmask]
        Subject:        OAU summit opens divided over Libyan call for
African Union

        OAU summit opens divided over Libyan call for African Union
           by Peter Cunliffe-Jones


           LOME, July 10 (AFP) - African leaders opened the Organisation of
African
        Unity summit on Monday in the absence of several countries and
divided over
        a
        call from Libya's Moamer Kadhafi for an African political and
economic
        union.
           Four countries -- Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo, Namibia,
and
        Zimbabwe -- are boycotting the meeting in the Togolese capital after
claims
        in
        a UN report, reiterated by Luanda Monday, that Togo's President
Gnassingbe
        Eyadema has been supporting the Angolan rebel movement UNITA in
return for
        a
        share in its so-called 'blood diamonds'.
           Despite the presence of more than 30 African other heads of state
and
        government, the man who stole the show Monday was Kadhafi who helped
Togo
        to
        finance the summit and wants to use it to win support for his plan
for a
        grand
        African Union, diplomats said.
           Kadhafi arrived first at the summit venue to welcome delegates
for the
        official opening at midday Monday, waving to the large crowd
attending the
        ceremony from his open-topped bullet-proof limousine.
           Several minutes behind him came a bus carrying the other leaders:
        Eyadema,
        UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan, Nigeria's President Olusegun
Obasanjo and
        others.
           Kadhafi has called for a union with broad powers and its own
parliament
        and
        leader, eventually replacing leaders of Africa's 53 sovereign states
and
        the
        different sub-regional organisations.
           Those still voicing support include Togo and several other small
west
        African countries with close links to the Khadafi regime. Strong
resistance
        comes from several powerful countries on the continent including
Egypt,
        Kenya,
        Nigeria and South Africa.
           Speaking shortly after the meeting opened, Annan voiced support
for the
        idea of some sort of economic union to control the trading in oil
and
        diamonds
        that is seen as being behind many of the conflicts on the continent.
           Africa is the only region of the world where the number of armed
        conflicts
        are increasing and 33 of the world's 48 least developed countries
are on
        the
        continent, the Ghanaian-born official noted.
           "This is not something others have done to us. It is something we
have
        done
        to ourselves," he said. "We have mismanaged our affairs for decades
and we
        are
        suffering the accumulated effects," he added.
           "The rhetoric of African renaissaince is greeted with scepticism
or even
        derision today," he said.
           There are many problems, including the sweeping HIV/AIDS
pandemic, he
        went
        on.
           "Last year alone, this disease killed more Africans than all the
        conflicts
        on the continent," he said.
           After several hours of mainly closed-door debate Monday, the
delegates
        attended a gala dinner late Monday and were expected to meet again
Tuesday
        to
        discuss the AIDS crisis sweeping the continent, renew calls for debt
        relief,
        and consider the renewed conflict in Sierra Leone.
           But several of Africa's on-going wars are off the agenda,
particularly
        following the decision of DRC leader Laurent Kabila to boycott the
summit.
           The summit is also expected to discuss the situation in the
Comoros
        Islands
        and Ivory Coast, where mutinous soldiers recently caused panic and
where
        tension remains high.
           Leaders of the Comoros Islands and Ivory Coast have not attended
the
        gathering, following a decision reached last year to ban any leader
whose
        government was brought to power by a military coup.
           The summit is scheduled to end on Wednesday.

        Sidi Sanneh


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