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Foroyaa Newspaper Burning Issues
Issue No.  22/2008, 22 – 24 February, 2008

Editorial
The Carnegie  Affair
Did The Government Make A Bad Deal?
Many Gambians were surprised  when they learnt that the government had 
revoked the licence of a mining  company. Many learnt for the first time that a 
mining company had been operating  in the country.
Many have wondered why the whole transaction and operation  had been shrouded 
in so much secrecy that even those living in the urban area  were not aware 
that a company that has mined more than 20,000 tonnes of  materials has been 
operating right under of our nose.
The Secretary of State  for Foreign Affairs alluded to a regrettable deal and 
showed dissatisfaction  with the $50 per tonne paid by the company. President 
Jammeh, in a televised  broadcast, expressed his dissatisfaction more 
directly. He indicated that the  $50 paid per tonne was too small and did not accept 
the claim of the company  that price of a tonne is $150. He pointed out that 
the price of a tonne of  titanium in the world market is over $2000.
The question that arises is, did  the government make a bad deal and 
regretted signing an agreement that puts it  at a disadvantage? Did it seek 
professional advice before signing the deal or  did the government representatives sign 
as mediocres? Why was the secrecy? Was  there something to hide? There is need 
for clarification.
Foroyaa has  continued to attempt to talk to either the Secretary of State 
for Information or  the Secretary of State for Works and Construction. So far 
they have not yet been  accessible. As soon as we succeed, we will furnish our 
readers with their views.  

Gambia Yet To Respond
By Fabakary B. Ceesay
The Special  Rapporteur on Freedom of Expression in Africa, under the Africa 
Commission on  Human and People’s Right (ACHPR), Commissioner Faith Pansy 
Tlakula, has told  journalists that the Gambia government is yet to reply to her 
four letters of  appeal sent to the government concerning freedom of expression 
in The Gambia.  Madam Tlakula made these remarks at the West African Human 
Rights training  workshop on Thursday, 14 February, at Paradise Suites Hotel in  
Kololi.
Commissioner Tlakula indicated that she could not tell whether the  letters 
have reached President Jammeh, himself, noting that the letters could  get into 
the hands of some officials who may decide to file them without  reaching the 
president. Commissioner Tlakula said that she has never had the  opportunity 
to meet President Jammeh to discuss the issue of press freedom and  freedom of 
expression. She pointed out that she had a meeting with the Attorney  General 
and the Secretary of State for Information and had tabled the matter  with 
them.
Madam Tlakula said that The Gambia government is very aware of the  Special 
Rapporteur’s efforts on freedom of expression in The Gambia. She also  
registered her disappointment with some African countries that have ratified the  
Charter on Freedom of Expression but have failed to implement it in their  
respective countries, which includes The Gambia. She said that African  governments 
voluntarily ratified the charter but are very reluctant to implement  it. 
In June 2006, the Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Expression in Africa  
wrote an appeal letter to The Gambia government, in which she brought to the  
attention of the authorities the matter relating to the detention of three  
Gambian journalists. According to Commissioner Tlakula, three more additional  
letters were also sent to the government but that she is yet to receive any  
response.
Foroyaa made attempts to talk to the Secretary of State for  Communication, 
Information and Technology, Mrs. Neneh Macdouall Gaye, to obtain  her views on 
the remarks made by the Special Rapporteur. This reporter was  informed that 
the SOS is very engaged in the inauguration of projects as part of  the 
independence celebration. We will publish her views as soon as we get  them.

African Commission Finalises Rules For Human Rights  Court
By Bubacarr K. Sowe
The rules of procedure of the African Court on  Human and Peoples’ Rights are 
being discussed at the 4th Extra-Ordinary Session  of the African Commission 
on Human and Peoples’ Rights (ACHPR) currently taking  place at the Corinthia 
Atlantic Hotel in Banjul.
The week- long close door  session, which kicked off on Sunday, February 17, 
is expected to give final  consideration to the court’s rules of procedure and 
hopefully adopt them.
The  African Court, which came into existence in 2006, was established by the 
African  Union following its adoption of the Protocol to the African Charter 
on Human and  Peoples’ Rights.
According to the Chairperson of the African Commission,  Justice Sanji 
Mmasenono Monageng, “The African Court is already quite advanced  in the elaboration 
of its rules of procedure”.
Regarding the African  Commission, Justice Monageng said the original 
intention had been for the  Commission to consider and adopt its rules of procedure 
during the 42nd ordinary  session in Brazzaville, Congo, in November 2007, but 
its workload made it  impossible.
She said, “Hence  the main reason for holding this  extra-ordinary session is 
to finalize consideration of our rules of procedure  and adopt them, so that 
they are ready in time for our rendezvous with the  African Court later this 
year, to harmonize the rules of procedure of the two  organs”.
The Deputy Permanent Secretary at the Department of State for  Justice, 
Alagie Sainey Susso, who read a statement on behalf of the Attorney  General, said 
the session “is another milestone in the development of the  African human 
rights system”.
Mr. Susso said that from establishing a  commission twenty years ago, they 
have now seen the need for a human rights  court which will consolidate the 
gains registered by the commission.
He said:  “The promotion and protection of human rights in Africa is the 
primary  responsibility of all and sundry because it is only when our human rights 
are  guaranteed, promoted, protected and fulfilled that peace and development 
will be  realised in the continent”.

Message from Fidel Castro
Dear  compatriots:
Last Friday, February 15, I promised you that in my next  reflection I would 
deal with an issue of interest to many compatriots. Thus,  this now is rather 
a message.
Fidel Castro RuzThe moment has come to nominate  and elect the State Council, 
its President, its Vice-Presidents and  Secretary.
upied the honorable position of President. On February 15, 1976  the 
Socialist Constitution was approved with the free, direct and secret vote of  over 95% 
of the people with the right to cast a vote. The first National  Assembly was 
established on December 2nd that same year; this elected the State  Council 
and its presidency. Before that, I had been a Prime Minister for almost  18 
years. I always had the necessary prerogatives to carry forward the  
revolutionary work with the support of the overwhelming majority of the  people.
There were those overseas who, aware of my critical health condition,  
thought that my provisional resignation, on July 31, 2006, to the position of  
President of the State Council, which I left to First Vice-President Raul Castro  
Ruz, was final. But Raul, who is also minister of the Armed Forces on account 
of  his own personal merits, and the other comrades of the Party and State  
leadership were unwilling to consider me out of public life despite my unstable  
health condition.
It was an uncomfortable situation for me vis-à-vis an  adversary which had 
done everything possible to get rid of me, and I felt  reluctant to comply.
Later, in my necessary retreat, I was able to recover  the full command of my 
mind as well as the possibility for much reading and  meditation. I had 
enough physical strength to write for many hours, which I  shared with the 
corresponding rehabilitation and recovery programs. Basic common  sense indicated that 
such activity was within my reach. On the other hand, when  referring to my 
health I was extremely careful to avoid raising expectations  since I felt that 
an adverse ending would bring traumatic news to our people in  the midst of 
the battle. Thus, my first duty was to prepare our people both  politically and 
psychologically for my absence after so many years of struggle.  I kept 
saying that my recovery “was not without risks.”
My wishes have always  been to discharge my duties to my last breath. That’s 
all I can offer.
To my  dearest compatriots, who have recently honored me so much by electing 
me a  member of the Parliament where so many agreements should be adopted of 
utmost  importance to the destiny of our Revolution, I am saying that I will 
neither  aspire to nor accept, I repeat, I will neither aspire to nor accept the 
 positions of President of the State Council and Commander in Chief.
In short  letters addressed to Randy Alonso, Director of the Round Table 
National TV  Program, —letters which at my request were made public— I discreetly 
introduced  elements of this message I am writing today, when not even the 
addressee of such  letters was aware of my intention. I trusted Randy, whom I 
knew very well from  his days as a student of Journalism. In those days I met 
almost on a weekly  basis with the main representatives of the University 
students from the  provinces at the library of the large house in Kohly where they 
lived. Today,  the entire country is an immense University.
Following are some paragraphs  chosen from the letter addressed to Randy on 
December 17, 2007:
“I strongly  believe that the answers to the current problems facing Cuban 
society, which  has, as an average, a twelfth grade of education, almost a 
million university  graduates, and a real possibility for all its citizens to 
become educated  without their being in any way discriminated against, require more 
variables for  each concrete problem than those contained in a chess game. We 
cannot ignore one  single detail; this is not an easy path to take, if the 
intelligence of a human  being in a revolutionary society is to prevail over 
instinct.
“My elemental  duty is not to cling to positions, much less to stand in the 
way of younger  persons, but rather to contribute my own experience and ideas 
whose modest value  comes from the exceptional era that I had the privilege of 
living in.
“Like  Niemeyer, I believe that one has to be consistent right up to the  end.
”
Letter from January 8, 2008:
“…I am a firm supporter of the united  vote (a principle that preserves the 
unknown merits), which allowed us to avoid  the tendency to copy what came to 
us from countries of the former socialist  bloc, including the portrait of the 
one candidate, as singular as his solidarity  towards Cuba. I deeply respect 
that first attempt at building socialism, thanks  to which we were able to 
continue along the path we had chosen.”
And I  reiterated in that letter that “…I never forget that ‘all of the world
’s glory  fits in a kernel of corn.”
Therefore, it would be a betrayal to my conscience  to accept a 
responsibility requiring more mobility and dedication than I am  physically able to offer. 
This I say devoid of all drama.
Fortunately, our  Revolution can still count on cadres from the old guard and 
others who were very  young in the early stages of the process. Some were 
very young, almost children,  when they joined the fight on the mountains and 
later they have given glory to  the country with their heroic performance and 
their internationalist missions.  They have the authority and the experience to 
guarantee the replacement. There  is also the intermediate generation which 
learned together with us the basics of  the complex and almost unattainable art 
of organizing and leading a revolution.  The path will always be difficult and 
require from everyone’s intelligent  effort. I distrust the seemingly easy 
path of apologetics or its antithesis the  self-flagellation. We should always be 
prepared for the worst variable. The  principle of being as prudent in 
success as steady in adversity cannot be  forgotten. The adversary to be defeated is 
extremely strong; however, we have  been able to keep it at bay for half a 
century.
This is not my farewell to  you. My only wish is to fight as a soldier in the 
battle of ideas. I shall  continue to write under the heading of ‘Reflections 
by comrade Fidel.’ It will  be just another weapon you can count on. Perhaps 
my voice will be heard. I shall  be careful.
Thanks.
Fidel Castro Ruz
February 18, 2008
5:30  p.m.

Tamsir Jasseh Ordered To Pay $24,000
By Bubacarr K.  Sowe
Tamsir Jasseh, who is serving a twenty year jail term, was, on Thursday,  
ordered by Banjul Magistrate court to pay $24,000 to Timber and Furniture  
Company, being rent arrears owed by the defendant..
Magistrate Olajubutu  Kayode in his judgment said that the defendant shall 
forthwith give up the  plaintiff’s premises situated at 72 Gloucester Street in 
Banjul.
Apart from  the $24,000 Mr. Jasseh is ordered to pay, or its equivalent in 
dalasi  (D316,000), the court has asked him to pay 800 dalasi to the company for 
cost.  The Banjul Magistrates Court made this decision after Mr. Jasseh 
failed to  appear in court except on January 14th.
The Magistrate said in the face of  unexplained appearance of the defendant, 
the plaintiff’s evidence remains  uncontradicted and unchallenged despite 
available evidence that the defendant  was put on notice of the suit.
The defendant was taken to court by Timber and  Furniture for not paying rent 
arrears for two years.

NOVA  SCOTIA-GAMBIA ASSOCIATION EMBARKS ON HIV/AIDS BASELINE SURVEY
PRESS  RELEASE
Nova Scotia-Gambia Association (NSGA), in it efforts to promote  health in 
The Gambia, in collaboration with the United Nations Development  Program 
(UNDP), has embarked on a countrywide HIV/AIDS baseline survey.
The  6-month baseline study will reveal the current level of HIV/AIDS 
awareness and  knowledge among identified vulnerable groups, including truck drivers, 
vendors  and commercial sex workers in all the major motor parks in The 
Gambia.
This  survey is the first of its kind which specifically targets individuals  
considered “high-risk”, due to their frequent trade routes throughout The 
Gambia  and within the region, including Senegal, Guinea Bissau, Guinea, Mali,  
Mauritanian and Sierra Leone.
It’s also the first time NSGA has been involved  in such a project.
For twenty years, NSGA has worked extensively in schools  and communities 
across the country with their Peer Health Education Program,  drama troupes, 
community film shows and group discussions. All these efforts  have focused on 
promoting health awareness issues, including HIV/AIDS, STIs,  reproductive 
health, malaria and gender equity.
Now they can add data  collection to their roster of abilities.
NSGA hired consultant, Cherno  Jallow, conducted a successful six-day 
training for thirteen staff members for  the baseline survey. He said that “They were 
quick to grasp the questionnaire,  to translate it into local languages and 
to role play the interview situation. I  am very confident they can all go out 
there, be consistent with the questions  and do a good job.”
NSGA staff will do one-on-one confidential interviews  using a 16-page 
questionnaire to get factual, in-depth information from the  interviewees.
The data collected from over 2300 interviews will allow for  improved 
targeting of specific HIV/AIDS education in this region and provide a  foundation to 
measure the success of further interventions.
Jallow said that,  NSGA is well-suited for the task.
“They have worked with the Drivers’ Union  in the past, so a rapport already 
exists.”
Jallow said that the training also  gives NSGA staff the necessary expertise 
to conduct surveys of this magnitude in  the future.
The staff will split into four groups to cover the entire  country, 
conducting several interviews a day.
Joseph Demba and Binta Jadama  are the baseline survey project managers for 
NSGA. Demba said that the funding  provided by UNDP for this survey has 
provided a great opportunity of growth for  the Nova Scotia-Gambia Association.
“It has built our capacity in developing  the new skills of baseline survey 
data collection,” says Demba. “I feel very  comfortable that we now have the 
confidence to get into the field and ask very  difficult, personal questions.”
For further information please  contact:
Lamin Fatty, Nova Scotia-Gambia Association media liaison  representative, at 
449-6927 or 993-1513

Sensitisation Workshop on  Avian And Human Influenza
By Fabakay B. Ceesay
The office of the Vice  President in consultation with the UNDP, the National 
Taskforce on Avian  Influenza, partners and representatives of the donor 
community, had undertaken a  three-day sensitisation workshop on the above subject 
matter, at the Baobab  Holiday Resort, from Wednesday 20 to Friday 22 
February, under the disaster  management project, funded by UNDP.
According to the National Disaster  Management Coordinator, Mr. Essa Khan, 
the initiative is to undertake  sensitisation activities on the document that 
had been prepared by the  stakeholders together with the international 
consultant that was recruited by  the UNDP, in consultation with the office of the Vice 
President. Mr. Khan noted  that the document was called “The Gambia 
comprehensive emergency preparedness  response plans on Avian and Human Influenza”. He 
said that Avian Influenza is  now becoming a global issue; that it has 
threatened lives and livelihoods. Mr.  Khan noted that the plan had been properly 
planned and documented and well  researched. He urged the participants to 
actively engage themselves to look at  the plan and how best they can sensitize the 
general populace and to know the  way forward.
Mr. Khan noted that the role of the media in the initiative is  to 
disseminate information about the disease.
The UNDP resident  representative, Mr. Vitalae Muntean, said that Avian 
Influenza (AI) is an acute,  contagious disease that has been recorded in many 
countries throughout the world  including most of Europe, Russia, the Middle East 
and Far East, North and South  America and Africa. Mr. Muntean noted that the 
pandemic has grown over the past  years with a potential for socio-economic, 
human and biodiversity implications,  in particular. The UNDP Rep said that 
Avian Influenza causes high mortality,  aiming at the poultry population and thus 
reducing income for the rural poor and  has disastrous effects on 
international trade and domestic consumption of  poultry products. “A good number of the 
local human population depends on  poultry as sources of measures and protein,”
 said Mr. Muntean. He further noted  that the human implication represents a 
real potential for a pandemic of the  human influenza, including death of 
people as has been witnessed in China and  Indonesia; that the biodiversity 
implications are that water birds (migrating  species), are potential carriers of 
the highly pathogenic strain of the Avian  Influenza Virus, which are often the 
target of control and eradication measures.  He said the eradication measures 
often lead to drastic decline in species  diversity as well as impoverished 
status of protected areas as biodiversity  “Hotspots” and tourists destinations 
with devastating consequences for  ecotourism as a source of foreign exchange.
Mrs. Fatou Jassey Kuyateh,  Permanent Secretary at the Vice President’s 
Office, said even though the virus  has not yet entered the Gambia, the spread of 
the virus from East Asia to the  rest of the world has been remarkably fast 
with outbreaks in all parts of Asia,  Europe, North and West Africa now on a 
regular basis. She stated that The Gambia  must be fully prepared both for the 
current virus in circulation and for the  emergence of a pandemic strain. Mrs. 
Jassey Kuyateh noted that three key  requests were made for the assistance of an 
international expert for the  development of a comprehensive and action 
oriented National Action Plan for  Avian Influenza prevention and control in the 
Gambia. She said the request  focused on the three key areas as, to undertake a 
qualitative and quantitative  risk assessment and analysis for Avian 
Influenza; to enhance surveillance of  Avian Influenza in the poultry sector and to 
develop an emergency preparedness  plan for Avian Influenza and to conduct an 
emergency simulation on the plan.  “These three key areas are critical to the 
prevention and control of both avian  and human influenza,” she said.
The programme was chaired by Mr. Abdoulie  Camara. 

FOCUS ON POLITICS
CRISIS GRIPPED BAKAU VEGETABLE  GARDEN, AS TWO MILLION DALASI DISAPPEARED;
CREATING COMMUNITY STRIFE;
With  Suwaibou Touray
What Did The Government Do?
The Bakau Women Vegetable  Garden Project emerged as a self- help project, 
which won the goodwill of many  donors. It offered the women of Bakau the 
opportunity to work together to  improve their quality of life. The Norwegian 
philanthropists were said to have  donated D 2 million Dalasi or so to the garden 
which, as Foroyaa wrote, was not  properly utilized. The women would have been 
relying on boreholes, tractors and  sprinklers to do their gardening if the 
funds were not mismanaged.
Foroyaa  investigated the matter and discovered that most women did not even 
know that  their self-help project or Tesiti-kafoo was donated such a huge 
amount of money  that could remove all the hard labour they were engulfed with. 
It has also  discovered that it was these women who were being misled by those 
who benefited  from the money to elbow out those who wanted to pursue the 
donated money.  
Crisis gripped the garden while government administrators did more to  
complicate matters than to resolve the problems, the paper observed. The paper  
claimed that they made several efforts to get the various ministers of  
agriculture such as Hon. Saihou Sabally and Hon. Omar A. Jallow to take decisive  steps 
to facilitate the resolution of the problems of the garden, but to no  avail. ‘
Even though various officials had intervened to compound the problems at  the 
garden, when it came to solution they simply asserted that they had no right  
to interfere’ wrote Foroyaa. 
Foroyaa also found out that in the beginning,  the women at the garden were 
given the false believe that whatever they did had  the backing of the 
government. However, as time went on they began to realize  that power did not lie 
with government officials; on the contrary, it lay in  their very hands. Lack of 
wise administrative guidance, the paper wrote, led  many of the women astray. 
Consequently, the problems could not be solved. Hence,  a project which could 
have promoted unity among the women of Bakau developed to  be a major source 
of community strife. Foroyaa hoped that the women of Bakau  would realize that 
they belong to the same community; that they are the ones who  would 
experience tension and hostilities if they remain divided. 
On the  other hand, if they unite they were the ones who would experience the 
fruits of  good neighbourliness and progress. Hence the paper advised that 
they should not  allow anyone to breed hostility among them; that they should 
turn their backs at  the differences of the past and forge new links that would 
enable them to find  out what has happened to their 2 million dalasi so that 
their garden could  progress.
As for those people who were in positions of authority, Foroyaa had  this to 
say: that Power belongs to no one; that it never did and it never will;  that 
it was therefore the duty of people in positions of authority to exercise  
power as if they would lose it the next minute. In this way, Foroyaa said, a  
person in position of trust would safeguard himself or herself from abusing  
authority and one would win the confidence, love and trust of the people. On the  
other hand again, the paper warned, those who took position of authority as  
their personal property; those who assume that they can do whatever they want  
with impunity do not hesitate to subject their neighbours under gross  
injustices. In this way, they earn the distrust of the people.
Hence, it  should be clear to every public servant that one’s actions are 
being recorded by  history. Care must therefore guard one’s action in such a way 
that when the  records are read before the judgment seat of history there 
would not be any  necessity for one to bow one’s head in shame. In this way one 
would be absolved  by history. On the other hand, if one fails to guard against 
one’s actions, one  is likely to persist in error. History shall then indict 
such a person. Such a  person is likely to bow his or her head in shame when 
his or her record is  read.
According to the paper as captured here” truth is what is worthy of  being 
followed. It is like a diamond. No matter how deep it lies buried under  the 
ground; no matter how long it lies buried it is neither destroyed nor  stained. 
One who relies on truth as a guiding light will never go astray. The  pursuit 
of truth is the beginning and the end of wisdom. He or she who pursues  truth 
can never be misguided. Such a person can never live to regret.”  
Jalamang Jatta was a technical adviser who was with the Department of  
Agricultural Services. He has been attached to the Bakau Women Vegetable Garden  
Project as a technical adviser. 
The Project was initiated after many women  of Bakau sought assistance from 
Mr.Daddy Sowe to protect their garden from  cattle infiltration. Eventually, 
Mr. Sowe collaborated with the women to  establish a self help project opposite 
Radio Gambia, which was called by some as  the Bakau Women Garden Tesito 
Project.  In 1988, FOROYAA heard over Radio  Gambia that Mr. Sowe had been expelled 
from the garden and strong attacks were  being directed at him. Many believed 
at the time that Mr. Sowe was being  targeted because he was the one guiding 
the ignorant women to make a follow up  of their two million or so dalasi. 
Foroyaa also said they felt that someone was  using Radio Gambia to attack 
another Gambian citizen in an irresponsible manner.  The paper quoted Section l7 of 
the Constitution that bars any Gambian citizen  from being subjected to 
degrading treatment. It felt that if Mr. Sowe had done  something wrong the courts 
were there for him to be tried. It said it abhorred  the trial by media and 
therefore considered it to be an abuse of authority.  
Since FOROYAA considered itself a fighter to defend the rights of the  
persons and administrative decency they said they decided to conduct an  
investigation into the matter to distinguish the truth from the untruth and  according to 
them, they did discover the truth.
Foroyaa wrote and mentioned  the Ministry of Agriculture and the Department 
of Agricultural services for  having acknowledged that they had no right to 
interfere with the administration  of the garden or dismiss anyone from it. 
However, the hidden hands which had  manipulated the whole organizational 
structure, membership and leadership of the  garden created wrong impressions among the 
women which made it difficult for  them to resolve the problem .They also 
wrote that while their mission was purely  humanitarian the hidden hands tried to 
make it a battle between FOROYAA and the  Government. Some of the members of 
present leadership of the garden, whom they  had interviewed at the heat of 
the crisis, however knew that they know  everything right from their own mouths. 
They however said they did not want to  add fuel on fire, that they simply 
wanted them to realize the need to solve the  problems.
To make matters short, the crises which gripped the garden in  1988 led to 
the expulsion of Daddy Sowe, by the state, from the garden, stating  that he 
(Sowe) was a Union man not a woman gardener. Some women also could not  go back 
to the garden. Since the Minister of Agriculture at the time knew what  
happened, Foroyaa said they also tried their level best to involve him and the  
Director of the Department, at the time  to exercise some moral influence  to 
settle the matter but to no avail. They said they decided to advice the women  to 
approach the matter cautiously since what the future holds was unpredictable.  
The question that came to mind was who was to be held liable for the 
destruction  of the vegetables at the garden?

Technical Adviser Sued
Since  the women felt that it was the technical adviser who ordered them not 
to set  foot in the garden again until their vegetables dried up, they then 
decided to  sue Mr. Jalamang Jatta for the damages.
On the 23rd, March, 1990 Mr. Jalamang  Jatta appeared before Senior 
Magistrate J. D. Amartey at the Kanifing  Magistrates Court, as a defendant. Those who 
lodged a suit against him, the  plaintiffs, alleged that Mr. Jatta was 
responsible for the destruction of their  vegetables at their garden opposite the 
Radio Gambia. The plaintiffs were Mrs.  Oumie Mboge, Mrs. Nyimansatta Janneh, 
Mrs. Amie Kebbeh Bojang and Mrs. Sanjally  Cham. The counsel for the plaintiffs 
was Mr. Sam George. The defendant, Mr.  Jalamang Jatta had Mr. Abdoulie Mboge 
as his counsel.
The case lasted for six  months. Judgment was delivered on Wednesday, 5th 
September, 1990.The plaintiffs  called 5 witnesses to convince the court of the 
legitimacy of their claims. The  defendant called five witnesses to defend why 
he should not be held  liable.

See next edition of focus as we arrive at the conclusion of  the court on 
this case.

MARRIAGE AND FAMILY
Life Is Not  A  Game
Part 8

With Amie Sillah
At The Dining
Ousman came  into the Dining as Nadia was leaving. She hissed at him and left 
in an  outrageous rude manner. Mama became worried and concern. Papa is 
surprised,  “Why? Why is she behaving strange?” Mama started to shed emotional 
tears. “I’ll  find out. I have lost my appetite. I cannot sit here to enjoy my 
meal when my  youngest daughter (chat) is hurting.” Ousman gave the Accounts 
Book to Alhajj.  “Give me a minute to go through it. I’ll call you back.” Ous 
left. Zahra was mad  with Nadia. “What’s wrong with her? Why is she treating 
everyone with scorn?”  Zahra protested.

Ousman And Zahra
Ousman is playing ludo with  Zahra. Nadia came and found them. She protested. 
“What! Why are you interacting  with this Black Mamba? He is no good. “He’ll 
hurt you.” Then she turned to  Ousman. “Stay away from my sister! I’ll kill 
you if you don’t. You are evil!  Stay away from us!” Zahra protested. “
Nonsense! Bullshit! Stop your silly  behaviour. Are you interested in him? Are you 
jealous that I am close to him?  Please! Let him be! Don’t frustrate him. He is 
a good man.” “What! You are mad!  He is a serpent under a green grass. He is 
evil. He is no good. He is a Black  Mamba.” Then she left in a rage. Zahra 
shook her head. “What is eating her up?  Why this venom against Ousman? There is 
no smoke without fire. I intend to find  out.” Zahra emphasized.

Nadia Brooding Alone
Nadia went into her  bedroom brooding alone. Zahra joined her she questioned 
her hatred towards  Ousman. Nadia seated her down and narrated the incident. “
What! Impossible! Mom  cannot do that! It is an abomination. I cannot believe 
you.” Zahra stressed.  “Believe me sister! It is true. I caught them pants 
down on our parents’  matrimonial bed.”

Both Girls Confront Mom
Nadia and Zahra  confronted mom in her bedroom. “Oh Nadia! You told your 
sister? You promise to  keep it a secret between the two of us. Why did you tell 
Zahra?” “Isn’t she a  family? I would have also told Salma if she was around. 
We are a family. The  burden is too heavy for me. It was eating me up. I 
cannot wash our dirty linen  outside. I decided to wash it inside. Zahra is not 
only a sister but also my  best friend. We share our girlish secrets together. I 
cannot keep such important  information from her.” Mom sobbed bitterly and 
asked. “Have you told your dad?”  “No! I can’t. That will kill him. He loves 
you dearly mom. He also has a great  confidence in Ousman. This is a breach of 
confidence and a betrayal of the  century. I’ll never tell dad until he finds 
it for himself. But I don’t think  you’ll want that.” Nadia expressed. Mama 
embraced her two daughters and  confessed to them. “Papa starves me of an 
intimacy. He is married to his job. I  complained but to no avail. I am a woman for 
God’s sake.” “But mom! Don’t find  excuses for this immoral act. It is 
wrong, it is wrong! It cannot be justified.  Desist from it. Promise you’ll stop 
the affair. You are disgracing and hurting  your family.” Mom sobbed bitterly 
and through her tears she promised to stop  flirting with Ousman. “Deal?” The 
daughters asked. “Yes! It’s a deal.” Mom  answered through her sobs. She 
confessed that she sincerely regretted her action  considering her 30 years of 
marriage to their dad. “It will never happen again.  I ask for your forgiveness 
and understanding. I am ashamed.” “It’s okay so long  as you stop the action. 
We can understand.” They embraced their mom and  expressed emotional tears.
The Girls And Dad
The girls summoned dad and  asked him to grant their wish. They first tried 
to commit him. “What is it  before you commit me?” “Grant our wish first.” 
The girls remained adamant.  “Okay! I grant.” “Send Ousman away. Relieve him of 
his job.” “Why?” Dad asked.  “His wife is missing him. Help him with 
capital to start a village business and  stay with his wife.” Dad raised eyebrows. “
Who tell me that, that’s what Ousman  wants? Are you freedom fighters for 
Ousman? The package is a good deal. He is  promoted in cash and social status. 
Can he get that in the village? I don’t  think so. And moreover, Ousman have not 
complained. So freedom fighters don’t  put words into people’s mouth. That 
is arrogant and materialistic. Ousman is a  man. He can fight for his rights.” 
Papa was called to answer to an international  call. The girls protested. “
Ousman is no good. He is a detractor. Do something  before it is too late.” Papa 
left in a hurry to answer to an international  call.

Gra Saul With His Girls
Gra Saul usually went to his  rendezvous with his girls. He again spotted Aja 
with Ousman.

Alhajj  And Nadia
Alhajj was relaxing at the flower garden with Nadia brewing  ‘attaya’ for 
him. He likes ‘attaya’ especially when he married Aja whose parents  came from 
Mauritania.

Gra Saul Arrives
Gra Saul came in a hurry.  He requested Alhajj to go with him to confirm a 
story. Alhajj asked permission  from his daughter. “Naddy! I’ll be here in a 
jiffy. You can close the attaya  ritual. I know my going not my coming back.” He 
kissed his daughter and left in  a jiffy. He boarded Gra’s jeep. The duo 
left. They rushed to the place. Alhajj  was to confirm with his own eyes. “Gees 
Wedi Bokut” (seeing is  believing).

A Knock At the Hotel Room
As the lovers were in bed  enjoying themselves, there was a knock at the 
Hotel Room door.” Who?” They were  surprised. “We did not call for a room service.
” The knock became louder. “I  have some bedding for your room. Can you open 
please?” Gra changed his voice to  that of a lady. The door was opened and 
Gra rushed in followed by Alhajj.  

The Shock
“Oh! What? Ousman!” He turned to his wife. “Aja! So  it is true? What have I 
done to deserve this from the two of you?” “Ousman! You  have killed me!” 
Alhajj slumped and passed out in a shock. Emergency was alerted  and Alhajj 
rushed to hospital. Aja sobbed with shamed. Ousman became  flabbergasted.

TO BE CONTINUED

GENDER AFFAIRS
Death  Is A Thief
A Tribute To Satang Jobarteh
By Amie Sillah
What is that  light shining so bright in the dark? It is the image of Satang 
shining like a  star in the night. Her spirit moving but her body lay still. 
Sheroes do not die  they live in our hearts. Death is the thief that no one can 
catch and be alive.  Everything that be must also have an end. But to die 
serving your people is a  worthy death. Sheroes do not die they live in our 
hearts. SIMMA is here to  showcase your work on earth. I can vividly remember that 
fateful day of 24  February, 2003. I travelled to Sri-Lanka to attend to the 
Commonwealth Editors’  Forum. I visited my friend before I travelled. I 
presented her with flowers,  which she dearly loved. She looked at me and shook her 
head. I gave her courage.  Hardly did I know my friend was bading me good bye. 
I went to Sri-Lanka with a  heavy heart. I prayed for my friend throughout the 
long journey.
I was in  Kandy where we held the Editors’ Forum. My Gambian colleague 
Momodou Musa Touray  heard it first. He was afraid to tell me. He beat about the 
bush and I became  suspicious. “Did something terrible happen?” I impatiently 
asked. He fidgeted.  Then I shook him. “Tell me the truth. The suspense is 
killing me!” I said. “Lets  go to your room.” He said. I was shaking. I knew 
something terrible had  happened. Was it a close member of my family or what? My 
mind started wondering.  I prepared myself for the worst. “The Gambia has lost a 
brilliant daughter. This  is not only a loss to our country but to Africa and 
the world.” My mind went  straight to Satang. I lost words. I stammered. “Is 
it Satang? No! Tell me its  not true!” “It is true. Your twin partner is 
gone.” I went into trance. I would  have fainted but thanks to Momodou Musa 
Touray. He gave me a broad shoulder to  lean on. I retired early to bed. I 
hallucinated. Sleep left me. I never slept  again. I only close my eyes and relax 
until I return to the Gambia. Our host  gave us plenty of everything but I never 
enjoy it again.
Satang took part of  my soul. I can never forget her until we meet again. Our 
last picture we took  together during her last public seminar is hung at my 
bedside. I set my eyes on  it everyday and speak to my friend.
I said to her everyday. “You are gone but  never to be forgotten. 5 years 
have past. Adieu good sister! God be with you  till we meet again!”

Amie Sillah

Sub-Regional Network  of Human Rights Journalists in the Offing
By Madi S. Njie
West African  Journalists, who participated in a three day human rights 
journalists training  of trainers workshop, organised by the African Commission on 
Human and Peoples’  Rights (ACHPR), on the last day of the event, selected a 
working group tasked to  work out the ground work for the establishment of a 
Network of West African  Human Rights Journalists. 
This development followed series of calls by  participants, who were drawn 
from 14 different countries, and who called for the  establishment of a regional 
body of human rights journalists to participate  fully in the promotion and 
protection of human and peoples’ rights in the  continent. 
The event, funded by the Dakar-based Open Society International  for West 
Africa (OSIWA), was attended by media representatives from Sierra  Leone, Ghana, 
Nigeria, Burkina Faso, Cote d’Ivoire, Mali, Senegal, Benin,  Liberia, Niger, 
Togo, Republic of Guinea, The Gambia and Cameroon. It was geared  towards 
inculcating better understanding of the African Human Rights System to  human 
rights journalists with a view to making them more effective in the  promotion and 
protection of human and peoples’ rights. 
A four-man working  committee from the Gambia, Senegal, Sierra Leone and 
Cameroon was selected and  tasked with the responsibility, among other things, to 
formulate a documented  structure of the regional network of human rights 
journalists, which in the long  run would work towards the establishment of 
Network of African Human Rights  Journalists (NAHRJ).
The working group’s coordinator, Mr. Musa M. Sheriff, is  also the 
coordinator of the Network of Human Rights Journalists (NHRJ), The  Gambia.
Meanwhile, the committee had their first meeting at the end of the  regional 
Human Rights Journalists training program on Thursday, February 12,  2008 at 
the Paradise Suites Hotel. 

Justice Wadda Grants Supt.  Sanyang, Lt. Camara Bail
Superintendent Manlafi Sanyang and Lieutenant Bakary  Camara of State House, 
were on Thursday, 14 February, 2008 granted bail by Hon.  Mrs. Na Ceesay Salla 
Wadda of the High Court in Banjul.
Sanyang, who is in  charge of government vehicles at State House, and Camara, 
a presidential body  guard, were remanded in custody by Magistrate Kayode H. 
Olajubutu of the Banjul  Magistrates Court, following their appearance before 
him, charged with three  counts of criminal offences. However, Lawyer Lamin S. 
Camara had filed a bail  application on their behalf, which the court upheld.
In her ruling,  Justice Wadda recalled that the bail application was 
supported by a 17 paragraph  affidavit deposed to by one Modibo Jarjusey. She said 
defence counsel Camara  submitted that the charges, conspiracy, stealing, and 
economic crime-pressed  against the duo, are bailable offences and the court has 
power to grant bail,  which Camara added, was purely a matter of discretion. 
This includes economic  crimes cases. 
She also noted that the counsel for the state/respondent,  state counsel Ms. 
Mam Amie Jobe, informed the court that the respondent was not  opposing bail 
and that no affidavit in opposition to bail was filed by the  state.
The judge noted that the charge sheet merely indicates the Economic  Crimes 
Decree, Decree No. 16 of 1994, without stating any particular section.  She 
said the court deems that the charges against Sanyang and Lt. Camara were  indeed 
made under section 5 of the Economic Crimes Decree. She cited section  19(1) 
of the constitution which states that “If any person arrested or detained  as 
mentioned in subsection (3)(b) is not tried within a reasonable time, then  
without prejudice to any further proceedings which may be brought against him or 
 her, he or she shall be released either unconditionally or upon reasonable  
conditions, including, in particular, such conditions as is reasonably 
necessary  to ensure that he or she appears at a later date for trial of proceedings  
preliminary to trial.”
The judge referred to section 99(2) of the  Constitution, which states that, 
the amount of bail shall be fixed with due  regard to the circumstances of the 
case and shall not be excessive. She finally  held that it was apparent that 
all the laws relied on this application for bail  confer to the court a 
discretion to grant bail, subject to various conditions  being in place.
She therefore granted the applicants bail on the following  conditions: “Bail 
is set for each of the applicants, Bakary Camara and Manlafi  Sanyang at one 
million dalasis (D1,000,000) with one Gambian surety.”
Justice  Salla Wadda added that the surety shall enter into a bond with the 
principal  registrar of the High Court for the amount stated, for which “if any 
of the  applicants herein are to abscond, legal proceedings will be commenced 
against  the surety for the recovery of the sum of one million dalasis.” Both 
applicants  were not brought to court during the ruling. 
The two, together with Boto  Sonko of the Boto Construction, are alleged to 
have stolen a vehicle  registration No. BJL 4063B, property of the Gambia 
government. The trio had  pleaded not guilty to conspiracy and stealing, but did 
not take a plea on  economic crime, as Magistrate Kayode said he had no 
jurisdiction to try that,  hence their remand in custody.  

Sheriff Minteh’s Murder Trial  Continues
Saikou Ceesay
The fifth prosecution witness, in the Criminal  trial of Dodou Janneh, alias 
Dodou Boy, had testified to the Bundung Magistrates  Court presided over by 
Magistrate Kumba Sillah Camara. The witness, Yassin  Minteh, told the court that 
Sheriff Minteh (the deceased and her brother) had  told her that it is the 
accused who stabbed him.
A sister to the late Sheriff  Minteh, the winess made this statement when she 
was subjected to cross  examination by Lamin Camara, the Lawyer for the 
accused person, Dodou Janneh,  who is on trial for allegedly murdering Sheriff 
Minteh. According to her, the  police obtained her statement at home. Testifying 
further, she said when she  arrived at the scene; she found the accused and 
someone else there. She said the  paramilitary personnel had a torch light with 
them as it was dark.  She  said her statement was written by the police.
At this juncture, a statement  was tendered and the witness was asked whether 
it was the statement obtained  from her. The witness replied that she could 
not identify the report because she  is not literate. The statement was 
admitted in evidence and marked exhibit  E1.
The case is adjourned till Tuesday, 26th February 2008 for continuation  of 
the cross examination.

Three Gambians Get UN Special Court  Contract
By Bubacarr K. Sowe
Three members of staff of the Gambia  Judiciary have recently left for the 
Hague, in the Netherlands, where they are  expected to serve as interpreters at 
the United Nations Special Tribunal for  Sierra Leone.
According to the acting Judicial Secretary, Haruna Jaiteh, the  trio are 
Malang Badjie, a registrar with the judiciary, Baba Saidykhan and  Almamy Sabally, 
both senior interpreters with the judiciary.
“The three  were selected after two rounds of training delivered by the 
special court’s  personnel,” Mr. Jaiteh told reporters on Tuesday.
He said that the men will  facilitate the interpretation of Gambian languages 
which might be spoken by  witnesses to the court. Mr. Jaiteh also said that 
the duration of the contract  would depend on the length of the case before the 
court.
Meanwhile, Foroyaa  has learnt that the men will be interpreting for the 
Tribunal on the case of the  former Liberian President, Charles Taylor, who is 
being tried for atrocities he  allegedly committed during the Sierra Leonean 
bloody civil  war.





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