<<Disclaimer: Verify this information before applying it to your situation.>> Hi Everybody, I was reading SPECIAL REPORT: The Seventh International Symposium on Coeliac Disease by Ann Whelan, Editor/Publisher of Gluten Free Living which prompted me to ask you all about the reliablility of the serological testing and biopsies on the whole. The 2 paragraphs below made me ponder this question: Dr. Bahedi from France talked about his findings, which showed that only 43 percent of adult patients adhere to the GF diet. This was detected by biopsy and endomysial antibodies. He emphasized that when the antibodies are positive, patients are told they are not compliant, but if the antibodies are negative, IT'S NOT NECESSARILY SAYING EVERYTHING IS OKAY. (EMPHASIS MINE) Dr. Auricchio from Italy talked about patients who have symptoms due to gluten, BUT NORMAL BIOPSIES. These people seem to have many differences from celiac patients. He suggested there may be different genes that determine sensitivity to gluten on one hand and the development of small bowel problems on the other. What does this mean? (I have a friend who had a normal biopsy but a myriad of celiac symptoms. Because of her results she was given a license to eat gluten.) Every day gets better because of this LIST! Thankyou as always. All the best, [log in to unmask] Maple Ridge, B.C. Canada