* Today in Black History - April 10 *
1816 - Richard Allen is elected Bishop of the A.M.E. Church, one day
after the church is organized at its first general convention.
1872 - The first National Black Convention meets in New Orleans,
Louisiana. Frederick Douglass will be elected president.
1877 - Federal troops withdraw from Columbia, South Carolina. This
action will allow the white South Carolina Democrats to take
over the state government.
1926 - Johnnie Tillmon (later Blackston) is born in Scott, Arkansas. A
welfare rights champion, Tillmon will become the founding
chairperson and director of the National Welfare Rights
Organization.
1932 - The James Weldon Johnson Literary Guild announces the winners of
its first annual nationwide poetry contest for children. The
judges - Jessie Fauset and Countee Cullen, among others - select
in the teen category a 16-year-old Liberian youth and Margaret
Walker of New Orleans, who receives an honorable mention for her
poem "When Night Comes."
1938 - Nana Annor Adjaye, Pan-Africanist, dies in W. Nzima, Ghana.
1943 - Arthur Ashe is born in Richmond, Virginia. One of the first
African American male tennis stars, he will be the first African
American to win a spot on the American Davis Cup tennis team,
the first to win the U.S. Open and the men's singles title at
Wimbledon, in 1975.
1958 - W.C. Handy, composer and musician, dies at the age of 84 in New
York City.
1968 - U.S. Congress pass Civil Rights Bill banning racial
discrimination in sale or rental of approximately 80 per cent of
the nation's housing. The bill also made it a crime to
interfere with civil rights workers and to cross state lines to
incite a riot.
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The source for these facts are "Encyclopedia Britannica,
"InfoBeat," "I, Too, Sing America - The African American
Book of Days," and independent research by the
Information Man.
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