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Munirah Chronicle <[log in to unmask]>
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The MUNIRAH Chronicle of Black Historical Events & Facts <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Fri, 31 Jul 2009 16:16:05 -0400
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*		Today in Black History - July 31	       *

1874 - Patrick Francis Healy, a Jesuit priest, is inaugurated as 
	president of Georgetown University in Washington, DC.  
	Healy is the first African American to head a 
	predominantly white university and is credited with the 
	modernization of the university's curriculum and the 
	expansion of its campus.

1921 - Whitney Young, Jr. is born in Lincoln Ridge, Kentucky. He 
	will become dean of Atlanta University's School of Social 
	Work before becoming executive director of the National 
	Urban League. As its leader during the 1960's, he will 
	guide the organization through one of the most socially 
	and politically active decades in America's history. A 
	1969 recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom, 
	Young will speak out against government and business' lack
	f commitment to African Americans. During a visit to 
	Nigeria in 1971, he will join the ancestors after a 
	swimming accident in Lagos.

1931 - Kenny Burrell is born in Detroit, Michigan. He will become 
	a prolific composer and professional musician specializing 
	in the guitar. For over forty years, he will be a jazz 
	professional. Kenny, who will credit Charlie Christian, 
	Oscar Moore, and Django Reinhardt as influences, as well 
	as such bluesmen as T-Bone Walker and Muddy Waters, will 
	play on his first major recording session in Detroit in 
	1951 with a Dizzy Gillespie combo that will include John 
	Coltrane, Milt Jackson, and Percy Heath. Even though the 
	young guitarist will keep heavy company, including that of 
	such other up-and-coming Detroiters as Tommy Flanagan, 
	Yusef Lateef, Pepper Adams, and Elvin Jones, he will 
	remain in Detroit to study at Wayne State University, from
	which he will earn a B.A. in music composition and theory 
	in 1955. He will also study classical guitar with Joseph 
	Fava during that period and continue to employ finger-
	style and other techniques. After the mid-Sixties, he will
	lead his own group plus work in "All-Star" settings and 
	will perform with college bands and orchestras. He will 
	also perform with professional orchestras such as the 
	Detroit Symphony and the Buffalo Philharmonic.    

1938 - New York Yankees suspend Jake Powell, after he says on 
	Chicago radio that he would "hit every colored person in 
	Chicago over the head with a club."

1960 - At a New York City meeting of the Nation of Islam, the 
	Honorable Elijah Muhammad calls for the creation of a 
	Black state in America.

1962 - Wesley Snipes is born in Orlando, Florida.  After growing 
	up in the Bronx, New York City, he will become a film 
	actor starring in films such as "New Jack City," "Jungle 
	Fever," "Passenger 57," "Demolition Man," "Money Train," 
	"Rising Sun," "Major League," "Sugar Hill," "White Men 
	Can't Jump," and "King of New York."

1969 - Racially motivated disturbances in Baton Rouge cause the 
	governor of Louisiana to mobilize the National Guard.  

1981 - Attorney Arnette R. Hubbard is installed as the first 
	woman president of the National Bar Association, the 
	largest national group of African American attorneys, 
	legal scholars, and jurists. Hubbard is a graduate of 
	John Marshall Law School in Chicago and past president
	of the Cook County Bar Association.

1985 - Prince is big at the box-office with the autobiographical 
	story of the Minneapolis rock star -- "Purple Rain."  The
	ilm grosses $7.7 million in its first three days of 
	release on 917 movie screens.  The album of the same name 
	is, at the time, the top LP in the United States, as well.

1988 - Willie Stargell, formerly of the Pittsburgh Pirates, becomes 
	the 200th man inducted into Baseball's Hall of Fame at 
	Cooperstown, New York.

1990 - Shoal Creek, a private club in Birmingham, Alabama, that 
	drew criticism for being all-white, announces it had 
	accepted a Black businessman as an honorary member.

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