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Subject:
From:
"Touray, Maila" <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
The Gambia and related-issues mailing list <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Fri, 18 Aug 2000 22:50:16 -0400
Content-Type:
text/plain
Parts/Attachments:
text/plain (228 lines)
President Clinton is planning another visit to Africa before the end of the
year. Is there anything/lobbying we can do to have him stop by Gambia and
talk some sense into our folks?
I would appreciate serious comments/replies please.

Maila


        -----Original Message-----
        From:   Ylva Hernlund [SMTP:[log in to unmask]]
        Sent:   Friday, August 18, 2000 3:44 AM
        To:     [log in to unmask]
        Subject:        [wa-afr] FW: ACTION:  HIV/AIDS sign-on letter to
President              Clinton (fwd)

        FYI
        ---------- Forwarded message ----------
        Date: Thu, 17 Aug 2000 22:10:16 -0700
        From: David Mozer <[log in to unmask]>
        Reply-To: [log in to unmask]

        -----Original Message-----
        From: [log in to unmask] [mailto:[log in to unmask]]
        Sent: Thursday, August 17, 2000 3:42 PM
        To: [log in to unmask]
        Subject: ACTION: HIV/AIDS sign-on letter to President Clinton


        ADNA Action:  000817
        Message from:  HIV/AIDS and Health Infrastructure Working Group
        of ADNA
        For contact info see also:
        http://www.africapolicy.org/adna.htm

        Dear ADNA members,

        Following find the revised letter from the newly formed HIV/AIDS
        and Health Infrastructure Working Group of ADNA for your
        signature.  The deadline for signatures is 3:00pm Friday Aug 18 for
        delivery to President Clinton prior to the Press Briefing Monday
        morning Aug 21.

        This will be organizational names only, no individual or title
needed.

        Please excuse the short notice and RSVP as quickly as you can.
        Feel free to share this with your networks.  We will repost the
final
        with all signatures to the full list as well.

        Thank you to all who provided suggestions for the revisions and we
        hope we have faithfully incorporated them all in this final version.

        For those who are outside the DC commuting area and interested
        in connecting to the HIV/AIDS and Health Infrastructure working
        group, please contact Leon Spencer at the Washington Office on
        Africa.  ([log in to unmask])

        Regards,
        Vicki Ferguson
        ADNA Communications Facilitator



        President William Clinton
        The White House
        1600 Pennsylvania Ave NW
        Washington, DC 20500

        Dear President Clinton,

        We write to express our concern over the announcement of Export-
        Import Bank loans to African nations for AIDS medications.  This
        approach will do little to address the pandemic on the continent
        and will only worsen Africa's current debt crisis. The HIV pandemic
        is a humanitarian crisis, not a marketing opportunity for US
        pharmaceutical products.

        The US, through loans from the Export-Import Bank, is asking
        African governments to mortgage the future of their peoples by
        taking on increased debt, at commercial rates, to pay for badly
        needed medicines to address the HIV/AIDS pandemic.  Indeed,
        many African countries suffering from the pandemic are so poor
        they do not even qualify for loans at commercial rates.

        At a time when international pressure, and G-8 commitments, have
        focused on lifting Africa's crippling debt, what Africa needs is
        grants, not new loans. Substantial grants are needed to increase
        prevention, testing and treatment programs, build social service
        infrastructures, purchase and provide affordable medicines, and
        increase the capacity of communities to cope with the effects of
        this pandemic over a long period of time.

        Because loan recipients would be required to purchase US-made
        drugs under this plan, the primary beneficiaries would be the US
        pharmaceutical giants, even if AIDS drugs are sold at a substantial
        discount.  The minimum wage for many Africans affected by
        HIV/AIDS is less than $50 per month (as is the case of Kenya);
        thus, even the slashed prices which the Export-Import Bank
        presumes will prove inadequate.

        The combination of debt and AIDS has crippled the economies of
        many countries in Africa. The debt crisis has extracted scarce
        resources from impoverished people and increased the burdens of
        the poorest households as their governments attempt to meet
        creditors demands.

        The United Nations AIDS programme estimates that there are 33.4
        million people globally with HIV/AIDS. Of these, approximately 23
        million are in Africa. In Zambia alone, where 20 percent of the
        population is now estimated to be HIV positive, the Zambian
        government spends $17 per person on health annually and spends
        $30 per person on debt service to western creditors. The world's
        richest nations have promised debt relief ( which African countries
        have yet to see) and the U.S. recently authorised only $570 million
        per year for two years for AIDS and TB research through the Global
        AIDS and Tuberculosis Relief Act.

        This is a pitiful figure when compared to U.N. estimates that
        approximately $2.5 billion a year is needed just to mount an
        aggressive and effective campaign against AIDS on the African
        continent alone. What is even more shameful is the additional debt
        burden of the $1 billion loan fund at market rates through the
        Export-Import Bank this approach would create. This  would only
        benefit U.S. firms selling AIDS drugs, equipment and services to
        African countries and the wealthy elite of those countries.

        Pharmaceutical companies are keen to avoid the entirely legal
        prospect of local manufacture or import of generic versions of their
        drugs.  Their announcement two months ago of plans to cut drug
        prices reflects that, but details have yet to be provided by any of
        the major drug companies. Instead of this mistaken Export-Import
        Bank initiative, your administration should be urging U.S.
        pharmaceutical companies to demonstrate a long-term
        commitment to addressing the crisis with concrete action and real
        benefits on the ground as their priority, not their profit margin or
        market share.

        The US would do better to come through on its debt relief
        commitments immediately and pledge substantial new grant
        resources to address the pandemic. This plan fails completely on
        both counts.

        The US Congress is currently debating what to do with an historical
        budget surplus, and nowhere in the present proposals is there any
        reflection of the US as a responsible member of the larger
        international community.  A significant step toward combatting the
        HIV/AIDS crisis would be to dedicate a modest 5% of the US
        annual budget surplus to a global health emergency fund.  Such a
        contribution - approximately $9.5 billion this year - would send a
        signal in favour of global responsibility rather than one of global
        corporate exploitation of suffering, and would provide the
leadership
        for other wealthy nations to place a sorely absent emphasis on the
        health and well-being of the whole human community.

        We look forward to your response and to working together to
        address these critical global health needs.


        Respectfully submitted:

        Organizational Names here


        ***

        This message is distributed from the HIV/AIDS and Health
        Infrastructure Working Group for the Advocacy Network for Africa
        (ADNA).






        Vicki Lynn Ferguson
        Advocacy Network for Africa
        Communications Facilitator
        c/o Africa Policy Information Center
        110 Maryland Ave, NE  #509
        Washington, DC 20002
        Ph:  202-546-7961
        Fax: 202-546-1545
        E-mail:  [log in to unmask]
        Web: http://www.africapolicy.org/adna



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