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Subject:
From:
Trisha Cummings <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
St. John's University Cerebral Palsy List
Date:
Tue, 15 Feb 2000 07:05:09 -0500
Content-Type:
text/plain
Parts/Attachments:
text/plain (158 lines)
Hi All,

    I sent this yesterday am but it didn't show up till this morning!! Guess
they where real busy!! So here is your Valentines Card - a wee bit after the
fact but non the less sincere!!
The History of Valentines day is listed below after the how to get to your
card!!!!

                            Brightest Blessings
                                Trisha and Amber
**************************************************************
Confidential! For OurC-PalsyFriends only!
Trisha And Amber has created a special posty, just for you,
OurC-PalsyFriends and has sent it to you on 02/14/2000 10:56 AM.

The posty will be stored for you for 14 days.
Be sure to pick it during these 14 days before it expires.
There are several ways to pick your card up.

You may pick your card up by clicking on the link below:

 http://www.angeleyes2.com/platinum/magiccard.cgi?021410565327000

Or copy and paste the entire line into your browser's window
***********
If you are using AOL mail: <a
href="http://www.angeleyes2.com/platinum/magiccard.cgi?021410565327000">just
click here</a>.
***********
If you can't retrieve your card by clicking, go to
http://www.angeleyes2.com/platinum/pickup.shtml
and enter your ticket number in the window.
Your ticket number is:  021410565327000
**************************************************************
The Good Saint Valentine
A Brief History of Valentine's Day


In the city of Rome there once lived an emperor named Claudius. He is known
in history as Claudius the Cruel.

Near his palace was a beautiful temple where served the priest Valentine.
The Romans loved him dearly and assembled into the temple to hear his words.
Before the fire that always burned on the altar they knelt to ask his
blessing. Rich and poor, wise and ignorant, old and young, noble and common
people they all flocked to Valentine.

In the Roman empire wars broke out. Claudius summoned the citizens forth to
battle and year after year the fighting continued. Many of the Romans were
unwilling to go. The married men did not want to leave their families. The
younger men did not wish to leave their sweethearts. The emperor was angry
when soldiers were too few. He ordered that no marriages should be
celebrated and that all engagements must be broken off immediately.

Many a young Roman went off to the wars in sorrow, leaving his love. Many a
Roman maiden died of grief as a result of this decree.

Now the good priest Valentine heard of the emperor's command and was very
sad. When a young couple came to the temple, he secretly united them in
marriage in front of the sacred altar. Another pair sought his aid and in
secret he wedded them. Others came and quietly were married. Valentine was
the friend of lovers in every district of Rome.

But, such secrets could not be kept for long. At last word of Valentine's
acts reached the palace and Claudius the Cruel was angry, exceedingly angry.
He summoned his soldiers. "Go! Take that priest in the temple! Cast him into
a dungeon! No man in Rome, priest or not, shall disobey my commands!"

Valentine was dragged from the temple, dragged away from the altar where a
young maiden and a Roman youth stood, ready to wed. Off to prison the
soldiers took him.

All of Valentine's friends as well as their friends, interceded with
Claudius in vane. Well was he named Claudius the Cruel. In a dungeon
Valentine languished and died. His devoted friends buried him in the church
of St. Praxedes. When you go to Rome you can see the very place. It was the
year 270, on the fourteenth of February.

Another story says that Valentine was one of the early Christians in those
far-away days when that meant danger and death. For helping some Christian
martyrs he was seized, dragged before the prefect of Rome and cast into
jail. There he cured the keeper's daughter of blindness. When the cruel
emperor learned of this miracle he gave orders that Valentine should be
beheaded. The morning of the execution, he is said to have sent the keeper's
daughter a farewell message signed, "From your Valentine."

Long years before 270, when Rome was first founded it was surrounded by a
wilderness. Great packs of wolves roamed over the countryside. Among their
many gods the Romans had one named Lupercus who watched over the shepherds
and their flocks. In his honor they held a great feast in February of each
year and called it the Lupercalia. The Lupercalia festival was an echo of
the days when Rome consisted of a group of shepherd folk that lived on a
hill now know as Palantine. On the calendar used back in those days,
February came later than it does today, so Lupercalia was a spring festival.

Some believe the festival honored Faunus, who like the Greek Pan, was a god
of herds and crops, But the origin of Lupercalia is so ancient that even
scholars of the last century before Christ were never sure.

There is no question about its importance. Records show, for instance, that
Mark Antony, an important Roman, was master of the Luperci College of
Priests. He chose the Lupercalia festival of the year 44 B.C. as the proper
time for offering the crown to Julius Caesar.

Each year, on February 15, the Luperci priests gathered on the Palantine at
the cave of Lupercal. Here, according to legend, Romulus and Remus, founders
of Rome, had been nursed by a mother wolf. In Latin, the word lupus is the
word for wolf.

Some of the rituals involved youths of noble birth to run through the
streets with goatskin thongs. Young women would crowd the street in the hope
of lashing the sacred thongs as it was believed to make them better able to
bear children. The goatskin thongs were known as the februa and the lashing
the februatio, both coming from a Latin word meaning to purify. The name of
the month February come from this meaning.

Long after Rome became a walled city and the seat of a powerful empire, the
Lupercalia lived on. When Roman armies invaded what is now France and
Britain in the first century before Christ, they took the Lupercalia customs
there. One of these is believed to be a lottery where the names of Roman
maidens were placed in a box and drawn out by the young men. The girl whose
name he drew each man accepted as his love - for a year or longer.

After Christianity was firmly established the priests wanted the people to
forget the old heathen gods. But they did not wish to do away with all their
feasts and sports. So they kept the Lupercalia and called it Valentine's
day.

During the medieval days of chivalry, the names of English maidens and
bachelors were put into the box and drawn out in pairs. Each couple
exchanged gifts. The girl became the man's valentine for that year. On his
sleeve he wore her name and it was his bounded duty to attend and protect
her.

This old, old custom of drawing names on the fourteenth of February was
considered a good omen for love. It often foretold a wedding. For since the
beginning of things this has been lovers' day, a time for loving, for giving
and receiving love tokens.

History tells us the first modern valentines date from the early years of
the fifteenth century. The young French duke of Orleans, captured at the
battle of Agincourt, was kept a prisoner in the Tower of London for many
years. To his wife he wrote poem after poem, real valentines. About sixty of
them remain. These can be seen among the royal papers in the British Museum.

Flowers as valentines appear nearly two hundred years later. A daughter of
Henry IV of France gave a party in honor of St. Valentine. Each lady
received a beautiful bouquet of flowers from the man chosen as her
valentine.

Thus from Italy and France and England has come the pretty custom of sending
our friends loving messages on this day. With flowers, with heart-shaped
candies, with lacy valentines whose frills and furbelows hide the initials
of the sender we honor the good priest who disobeyed Claudius the Cruel.


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