* Today in Black History - November 8 *
1878 - Marshall Walter "Major" Taylor , the world's fastest bicycle
racer for 12 years, is born in Indianapolis, Indiana.
1924 - Esther Rolle is born in Pompano Beach, Florida. She will
become an actress, primarily on televison. She will win an
Emmy Award for her role in "Summer of My German Soldier".
She will be best-known, however, for her role as Florida,
in the sit-com "Good Times."
1932 - The NAACP's Spingarn Medal is awarded to Robert R. Moton,
president of Tuskegee Institute, for his "thoughtful
leadership in conservative opinion and action."
1938 - Crystal Bird Fauset of Philadelphia, is elected to the
Pennsylvania House of Representatives. She is the first
African American woman elected to a state legislature.
1947 - Minnie Ripperton, singer ("Loving You"), is born in Chicago,
Illinois.
1953 - Alfre Woodard, actress, "Miss Evers' Boys," "How to Make an
American Quilt", is born.
1959 - The 'Big E', Elgin Baylor of the Minneapolis Lakers, scores
64 points and sets a National Basketball Association scoring
record.
1960 - Otis M. Smith is elected auditor general of Michigan and
becomes the first African American chosen in a statewide
election since Reconstruction.
1966 - Edward W. Brooke (Republican, Massachusetts), is elected to
the U.S. Senate and becomes the first African American senator
since Reconstruction and the first African American senator
elected by popular vote.
1966 - Frank Robinson of the Baltimore Orioles, the American League's
batting and home-run champion, is named the league's Most
Valuable Player.
1966 - John H. Johnson, publisher of Ebony and Jet magazines, is
awarded the NAACP's Spingarn Medal "for his productive
imagination...in the perilous field of publishing" and "for
his contributions to the enhancement of the Negro's self-image
through his publications."
1983 - W. Wilson Goode of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Harvey Gantt
of Charlotte, North Carolina, and James A. Sharp, Jr. of
Flint, Michigan, are the first African Americans elected
mayor of their respective cities.
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