* Today in Black History - April 29 *
1854 - Ashmun lnstitute, later Lincoln University, is founded in
Oxford, Pennsylvania. It will be "the first institution
founded anywhere in the world to provide a higher
education in the arts and sciences for youth of African
descent."
1881 - Julian Francis Abele is born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
He will become an architect widely believed to have
designed Philadelphia's Museum of Art and the Free
Library, as well as major buildings on the Duke University
campus.
1899 - Edward "Duke" Kennedy Ellington is born in Washington, DC.
He will form his first band in 1919, and move to New York
City in 1922. His five-year tenure at the famed Cotton Club
will garner him wide acclaim. Scoring both his first
musical and making his record-ing debut in 1924, Ellington
will be known as the first conventional jazz composer,
although he will also become renowned for his Sacred
Concerts in the mid-1960's. His most notable works include
"Take the A Train," "Mood Indigo," "Sophisticated Ladies,"
and "I Got It Bad and That Ain't Good."
1922 - Parren James Mitchell is born in Baltimore, Maryland. In
1971, he will become the first African American elected to
Congress from the State of Maryland.
1934 - Otis Rush is born in Philadelphia, Mississippi. He will
become a blues musician and will help to shape Chicago's
West Side blues sound.
1948 - Willi Smith is born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. A noted
designer, he will take his first job with Arnold Scaasi in
New York City and form his own fashion label, Willi Wear
Ltd., in 1976. He will be a Coty Award winner in 1983 and
will lead his company until his death from AIDS in 1987.
1967 - Mrs. Robert W. Clayton is elected president of the YWCA,
the first African American president of the organization.
1983 - Harold Washington is sworn in as the first African American
mayor of Chicago.
1992 - Rioting erupts in Los Angeles after a jury acquits four
white policemen of charges related to the videotaped
beating of African American motorist Rodney King. The National
Guard and federal troops are mobilized to deal with the
rebellion, which will last several days and cost the lives of
58 persons. There are demonstrations and riots in other
American cities.
********************************************************
The source for these facts are "Encyclopedia Britannica,
"InfoBeat," "I, Too, Sing America - The African American
Book of Days," and independent research by the
Information Man.
********************************************************
______________________________________________________________
Munirah Chronicle is edited by Brother Mosi Hoj
"The TRUTH shall make you free"
E-mail: <[log in to unmask]>
Archives: <http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/archives/Munirah.html>
______________________________________________________________
To SUBSCRIBE send E-mail to: <[log in to unmask]>
In the E-mail body place: Subscribe Munirah Your FULL Name
______________________________________________________________
Munirah(TM) is a trademark of Information Man. Copyright 1998,
All Rights Reserved by the Information Man in association with
CODE One Communications.
|