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For blind ham radio operators <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Sun, 26 Apr 2015 18:17:08 -0700
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I gather that Pro Search owned by Mosley Electronics is no longer making
the talking rotor controller. I had one of these back in the 1980s and it
interfaced nicely to a Ham iv rotor. Unit had a nice keypad for entering
the beam heading followed by a "go" button to start rotation. It was a
stand-alone unit, no PC required.

Oriano v e 7 d y z


-----Original Message-----
From: For blind ham radio operators [mailto:[log in to unmask]]
On Behalf Of Jim Kutsch, KY2D
Sent: Sunday, April 26, 2015 4:22 PM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Hex Beam and accessible rotor, part 3: making the Ham IV
accessible

This is part 3 of the description of my hex beam and accessible rotor. As I
said at the end of part 2, I already had a Ham IV rotor from the 1980s. At
that time, I had a custom synthetic speech board that spoke a three digit
number to indicate the beam heading. A push button was added on the front
of the control box just under the brake button. That button can be pushed
with the thumb while other fingers operate the brake and clockwise or
counter clockwise buttons. But, unfortunately, the external aluminum box
with the speech circuit was lost in one of my many moves.

 

Prior to the Ham IV, I had a few CDR rotors and before that an Alliance
Tenna-rotor. These were very light duty rotors designed for TV antennas but
work quite well for VHF and UHF beams. Both had either a large knob with a
tactile line on it or had a large arrow for the knob. Spin the knob to the
desired heading and he indicator moved in discrete "ker-chunks" until the
antenna heading matched the direction of the knob. These were great for
blind operators.

 

With all that as background and also considering that I had not used any
kind of rotor at all since 1990, I set out to see what was new for those of
us who can't see the rotor indicator. I found some references to rotors for
blind hams in Norm's Rotor Service and on Handi-hams. I also read about
several list members taking the glass cover off the indicator on  Yeasu
rotors and using them successfully. But, I also found a lot of references
to computer control and driving the rotor control from logging programs.
Since I was trying to catch up on 25 years of missed experience with the
technical progress of accessible rotors, and rotors in general for that
matter, I became very interested in the PC control.

 

I found Easy-Rotor-Control at http://easy-rotor-control.com/ in Germany.
They have computer interface boards for over 90 rotors, including my old
Ham IV. The rotor control is available in RS232 or USB. Some rotors require
additional interface boards but they are available on the same website. The
Easy Rotor Control, called ERC, is only available in kit form. The USB
version I bought cost 79 Euros. It can be installed inside the rotor
control box or in an external box if there isn't enough room inside the
rotor box.

 

The kit building isn't very complicated. It's 3 relays, some integrated
circuit chips, and a few discrete components. Although I built many kits
before losing my sight, I am not a printed circuit kit builder any more. I
had help from a local ham who built the kit and installed it in my rotor
control box. He said it only took a couple of hours and most of that was
drilling holes in the Ham IV control box to mount the ERC and allow access
to the USB and power connectors. The ERC does require a source of 12 VDC
which isn't available in my rotor so I connect it to my shack 12 Volt
supply. Basically, except for the mounting screws, the only connection to
the rotor controls are wires to the brake, clockwise, and counter-clockwise
buttons and to the feedback wires from the rotor that indicate its
direction.

 

With the ERC installed and connected by USB to a PC, the next step was
calibration. Again, sighted help was necessary for this part. Calibration
involves moving the rotor to certain headings as requested by the software.
It records the rotor feedback value for every 30 degrees of rotation. Once
calibrated, the rotor can then be controlled from the PC. Using
Easy-Rotor-Control's "Rotor-Control" software, the user can enter an
antenna heading in an edit box and press enter on the "go" button and the
rotor will move to that heading. There is also a place on the screen where
it displays the current heading. It requires using the Jaws curser to find
it or reading the entire screen but a Jaws script could be written to read
that screen area. I didn't do so because I don't use the ERC software, only
the hardware.

 

I wanted more than manual rotor control from my PC. I wanted an automatic
interface with my logging software. I use ACLog. It was already interfaced
with my Elecraft KX3 for reading band, mode, and frequency and placing that
in the log. It also runs a DX spotting window with voice announcement of
any needed countries that are spotted. after moving to the DX spot window
and arrowing down to the station I want to work, pressing enter will place
that station's call sign in the log and will move the KX3 to the band,
mode, and frequency where the station was spotted. This is all very helpful
in chasing that needed DX entity. But, the beam still needs to be moved to
point to the correct heading. By the way, ACLog does calculate the beam
heading and display it in the DX spot window, along with the distance to
that station.
However, the formatting is inconvenient for reading by Jaws and the miles
and beam heading are read as a single string of numbers.

 

So going back to more internet research, I found "PST Rotator software for
antenna rotators" at http://www.qsl.net/yo3dmu/index_Page346.htm 

 

This software costs 20 Euros to license. It creates a bridge between
logging programs and computerized rotor controls. If your rotor already has
a PC interface, all you really need is this package to interface your
logging software with your rotor. In my case, I first had to add PC control
to the old Ham IV but many newer rotors already have a computer interface.
The PST Rotator software interfaces with many, many logging packages,
including ACLog which, as stated earlier, is what I use. Once PST Rotator
is configured to know what logger and what rotor interface is being used,
everything becomes automatic. When a call sign is entered in the logging
package (either manually or because it was selected in the DX spot window,
PST Rotator calculates the antenna heading and moves the antenna to that
heading. Although you seldom need to go to it, if you switch over to the
PST Rotator window, you can select short path or long path and you can
enter headings manually in an edit box. Also, the author has a feature for
blind operators. If you press control+b, the current beam heading is read
aloud through  Microsoft SAPI speech. This is helpful if you want to
"watch" the beam turn by repeated pressing of control+b.

 

PST Rotator is even further automated if you wish to take advantage of the
features. It can be configured to automatically start the program when your
logging software is started and to exit when your logging software is
closed.

 

So far, I'm very pleased with the combination of ACLog, the old Ham IV,
Easy-Rotor-Control, and PST Rotator. The only issue I have is that I
haven't managed to calibrate the counterclockwise end stop correctly. I
can't turn the beam further North than 5 degrees and if something between 0
and 5 is requested from the software, the rotor continues to try to turn
past it's endpoint. This could cause damage so I have to be careful and
listen to the ERC relays. If they don't drop out, I have to override any
software requested heading between 0 and 5 with something 6 or higher. I'm
sure this can be resolved. I just haven't found the magic incantation yet.

 

Finally, there are probably way easier ways of doing what I did but, for
me, figuring something like this out is a big part of the fun of ham radio.
Integration of Hardware systems with software systems and seeking
accessibility can be really fun. In cases like this, Google is your friend.
There's an amazing amount of information on the internet if one just takes
the time to look and to sort out the junk from the treasures.

 

Have fun and good DX.

 

73, Jim, KY2D

 

 

 

 

 

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