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Subject:
From:
Jim Gammon <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
For blind ham radio operators <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Sat, 1 Sep 2012 00:46:48 -0700
Content-Type:
text/plain
Parts/Attachments:
text/plain (176 lines)
o m g! I wondered when someone would come up with that.  Speaking 
of course as one who Never Inhaled! Jim K6AESW, or something like 
that?

 ----- Original Message -----
From: Howard Kaufman <[log in to unmask]
To: [log in to unmask]
Date sent: Sat, 1 Sep 2012 01:47:38 -0500
Subject: Re: Description of a J Pole antenna

Other uses?
Never thought of it, but you could make a UHF water pipe j-pole 
into an
effective bong!!!  Nice way to hide a pipe!  LOL!!!
----- Original Message -----
From: "John Miller" <[log in to unmask]
To: <[log in to unmask]
Sent: Monday, August 27, 2012 8:02 PM
Subject: Re: Description of a J Pole antenna


I had a real nice one made out of water pipe, I built it when I 
was in
 college to use in the dorm, then it found various other uses, 
like as a
 scanner antenna for a long time but it was stolen at my last 
apartment.  I
 had it in the storage unit and the first time it was broken in 
to that was
 stolen.  One of those things I know who did it but couldn't 
prove it.  Then
 people wonder why I'm so anal about locking everything up since 
then.  when
 my room for ham radio is built over here, that will be locked as 
well.
 ----- Original Message -----
 From: "Ronald E.  Milliman" <[log in to unmask]
 To: <[log in to unmask]
 Sent: Monday, August 27, 2012 8:49 PM
 Subject: Description of a J Pole antenna


 Howard,

 several days ago you asked if one of us could describe a J Pole 
antenna
 to
 you in enough detail so you could build one.  Well, I will try.  
Here it
 goes...


 construction for a 2 meter J Pole :

 First, imagine the print letter J .  This represents the shape 
of the
 antenna.  It has one long side and one short side all connected 
at the
 bottom or said another way, one continuous length of conductor 
shaped
 into
 a J.

 Now turn or flip the J backwards as if you were writing it with 
the short
 side on the right rather than on the left.  I say this simply 
because
 this
 is the way it is usually shown in the ham mags and on most web 
pages.

 The J is one single "conductor" in the shape of a J.
 From the top of the long side of the J to the bottom, for 2 
meters, is
 about 58 inches long before it turns horizontally a couple of 
inches and
 then goes vertical for about 19 1/4 inches.  So you have a total 
length of
 about 77 1/4 inches forming a single J shape.

 The center conductor of the coaxial feedline is attached to The 
long
 section of the J Pole and the braid or shield of the feedline is 
attached
 to the short section.  These feed points for the coax are spaced 
up from
 the bottom of the J or antenna about two inches, and they need 
to be,
 initially, adjustable , until you find the optimum tap or 
feedpoint that
 gives minimum SWR.  So, do not make a permanent feedline 
connection yet.
 Once you have these feedpoints adjusted to produce minimum SWR, 
you can
 solder them for a permanent connection.

 Again, the shield of the 50 ohm coax is attached to the short 
section
 about
 2 inches up from the bottom.
 The center conductor of the 50 ohm coax is attached to the long 
section
 about 2 inches up from the bottom.  Both the center conductor 
and the
 shield
 should now be side by side on the vertical elements equal 
distance from
 the
 bottom.  One on one vertical side and the other on the other 
vertical
 side.
 BOTH are connected equal distance from the bottom of the antenna 
and are
 adjusted up or down equally for lowest swr.  This is the tricky 
part.  Some
 method of making temporary connections for tuning will be needed 
or they
 can just be tack soldered for testing and tuning.=20

 For tuning, you can mount the J Pole on top of a short pole, a 
length of
 PVC, a push-pole, etc., or you can mount it on a temporary 
support like a
 wooden ladder.

 Then, once you have it tuned, you will need some method of 
mounting the
 antenna to a mast, pole, etc in your final installation.

 Most builders just add about 15 to 20 inches to the long side at 
the
 bottom
 for mounting.
 This extra length becomes invisible to the operation of the 
antenna;
 thus,
 not effecting its operation.  So, it can be metal tubing for a J 
pole.
 Adding this length would make the long side about 58 plus 15 
inches =3D
 73
 inches...or
 58 plus 20 inches =3D 78 inches.
 =20
 Of course, you want to mount the antenna in a location about 1/2 
wave
 length away from any metal surface near the antenna in any 
direction
 except
 the bottom of the antenna.

 The lengths and spacing of the J element is not very critical 
due to the
 variable tuning section.  The main thing is to get the final swr 
down as
 low
 as possible.

 Also, it is recommended to add about 4 or 5 turns of coax in a 
neat coil
 with coils side by side at the bottom of the antenna making an 
air
 choke=9D
 out of it to keep stray rf off of the coax outer conductor.

 It is a challenge to describe something like this, but there you 
have it.
 I hope you are able to visualize it well enough to take a shot 
at
 actually
 building one.  Alternatively, they are available to purchase 
either fully
 assembled or the parts that you can put together yourself.  =20

 Ron, AC4HM

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