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From:
David Poehlman <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
David Poehlman <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Thu, 8 Jan 2009 16:57:44 -0500
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two points.  Having used mobile geo, it is not necessary to use a  
bluetooth headset for it, a fact that was glossed over is that in  
order to use mobile geo on your phone, you must also have mobilespeak  
so the total price for this combined package alone regularly sells for  
1,000.00 dollars not including the phone/pda.

My other point is that it does not tell you how far to walk and does  
not tell you to "walk" anywhere.

On Jan 8, 2009, at 4:46 PM, Peter Altschul wrote:


For the Disabled, More Power for Play

GPS devices and airport videophones are just some of the latest  
gadgets that can help people with disabilities enjoy travel and leisure

By Suzanne Robitaille

Assistive technologies are prevalent in the workplace, but when people  
with disabilities gear up to have some fun their options are more  
limited. This may seem like an oversight, but it's not: Disability  
protections have mostly focused on boosting jobs for this group, and  
employer demands for computers, mouse alternatives, and similar  
assistive technologies have soared over the last decade.

With the New Year, the landscape will be altered-for the better-for  
the nation's 56 million disabled Americans. President Bush in  
September signed the Americans with Disabilities Amendments Act, which  
will go into effect Jan. 1, 2009. The act will expand on the original  
1990 law to include more disabilities that affect "one or more major  
life activity," such as learning disorders, among many others. It will  
also clarify that a major life activity doesn't just include work. The  
act expands this definition to include communicating, reading, and  
other activities of central importance-such as plain old fun. The new  
requirements for businesses have not yet been spelled out.

Big Market

The ADA Amendments Act marks an important milestone for Americans with  
disabilities, and also offers new opportunities for companies to  
design and market more accessible products and services . Even without  
the law, doing so makes good business sense. One in five Americans has  
a disability, representing a $200 billion market of consumers eager to  
spend on technologies that will improve their lives.

A handful of technology providers have taken the lead in putting more  
pleasure into pastimes for people with disabilities. Some companies,  
such as Microsoft (MSFT), already have a foothold in workplace  
assistive technologies, and they're now expanding into new scenarios.  
Others came to the assistive technology market by accident-having  
realized their products were life-changers for the disabled at play.  
Either way, they've all had a hand in opening the market for  
technologies that are making life more playful and productive for  
people with disabilities.

The travel industry is at the forefront of providing accessible  
technologies, partly because airports and airlines are public spaces  
and must comply with many ex isting ADA rules. Chicago's O'Hare and  
Midway airports are exceptionally innovative. In September 2007,  
O'Hare began offering public videophones that let deaf and hard-of- 
hearing travelers place calls in sign language with the help of a 24- 
hour, free video relay service. At the push of a button, a human sign- 
language interpreter comes up on the screen to help the customer place  
the call and communicate their message. These multilingual,  
touchscreen videophones also provide tourist and transportation  
information and read airport announcements. Midway began offering the  
videophones in early 2008, and Phoenix Sky Harbor International  
Airport now provides a similar service. "If the travel industry  
doesn't adapt, its customers will be literally stuck at home," says  
Eric Lipp, founder of Open Doors, an organization that
promotes accessible travel. The cost of each videophone to the  
airport: $8,500, but they're free to use by anyone in the airport.

As many road-trippers know, traveling in unfamiliar territory can be  
an exercise in frustration, one that's made easier with global  
positioning systems. Unfortunately, most GPS programs are designed for  
car travel, not pedestrian travel, which renders it useless to people  
who are blind. One solution: Mobile GEO from Barcelona-based Code  
Factory, which makes the only GPS navigation software for Microsoft  
Windows' Mobile-based smartphones, pocket PC phones, and PDAs. With  
Mobile GEO the listener, using a Bluetooth headset, hears a voice give  
detailed instructions on how to get from here to there, like so: "Walk  
200 yards south, cross the street, and Starbucks (SBUX) will be on the  
northwest corner of 18th Street and Broadway." Landmarks are  
preprogrammed, but users can insert their own notes to help them avoid  
scaffolding or blockades. Mobile GEO, which was released in July in  
the U.S., runs on devices from AT&T Wireless (T), Sprint (S), Verizon  
Wireless, T -Mobile,
Hewlett-Packard (HPQ), Motorola (MOT), Samsung, and other  
manufacturers. It costs around $900 for the mobile phone, software,  
and headset.

Temporary Help

Even those who don't have a permanent disability-a bad fall on the ski  
slopes, perhaps?-can benefit from assistive technology. Take Arel  
Wente from Livermore, Calif., who broke her foot and considered  
canceling an upcoming cruise with her husband. Instead, she used a  
wheelchair, and luckily, she sailed on Royal Caribbean's Celebrity  
Solstice, which has introduced new accessibility standards for the  
high seas: pool and whirlpool contraptions that lift wheelchair users  
in and out of the water; automatic doors for the ship's 30 accessible  
staterooms; and for the deaf, lights that flash when a restroom stall  
is occupied.

Walt Disney World (DIS), quite possibly the epitome of fun, "goes  
above and beyond what the ADA requires in it s theme parks," says  
Stephen Ashley, author of Walt Disney World with Disabilities. Deaf  
and hearing-impaired park-goers can follow the thrills at Magic  
Kingdom, Epcot Center, and Hollywood Studios in Orlando with a PDA- 
sized closed-captioning device that's free to use with a $100  
refundable deposit. The sleeker, lighter 2008 version of the narration  
device now has descriptive audio for visually impaired guests. Disney  
also offers several wheelchair-accessible rides.

Those looking for a more mature experience can enjoy many national  
parks and zoos with the GPS Ranger, a handheld that uses GPS  
coordinates to trigger an audio and video commentary of the immediate  
area. Software designer Lee Little, founder of BarZ Adventures,  
invented the GPS Ranger after a family visit to Yellowstone National  
Park, where there was no ranger available to answer his questions  
about the park's geysers. Little realized his new device could also be  
useful for for people with all kinds of disabilities, including those  
with hearing, sight, and mobility impairments. The GPS Ranger is truly  
a multitasking gadget. Since March 2008, deaf users have been able to  
watch a sign-language video interpretation of a park or zoo tour on  
the device's four-inch screen. Those with mild or moderate hearing  
loss can watch with subtitles. Real-time audio descriptions aid  
visitors with vision impairments, and for wheelchair users, an  
interactive GPS map provides the location of
accessible ramps, parking, and restrooms. The GPS Ranger can be rented  
at two dozen zoos and parks, including the Dallas Zoo, Zion National  
Park in Utah, and Independence Hall in Philadelphia. It costs about  
$15 to rent for the day.

Apple (AAPL) has been making a serious footprint with accessibility,  
including improvements in September to the latest version of its  
popular iPod music player and the iTunes 8 music library. The fourth- 
generation iPod nano now has speech capability that can be enabled via  
iTunes on a Mac or PC during the sync process that creates spoken  
names for everything on the iPod. The font sizes can also be enlarged  
from the settings menu. Apple also plans to install technology in  
iTunes by June 2009 that will make the entire library accessible,  
guided by a voice that calls out whatever a mouse pointer slides over,  
including file commands and music and movie titles. The price for the  
iPod nano starts at $149.

 From Word to Audio

Not to be outdone, Microsoft opened its Inclusive Innovation Showroom  
in October to demonstrate how various assistive technologies can work  
as a system. One popular technology is "Save as DAISY," a free plug-in  
for Microsoft Word that allows text to be converted into voice and  
searched with vocal commands using the digital accessible information  
system format, or DAISY. This is the standard audio file for the blind  
and is consider ed superior to MP3 because DAISY uses metadata to find  
chapter headings, bookmarks, and page numbers. "There's no way to tell  
an audio file to go to page 20 unless it's in DAISY format," says  
Daniel Hubbell, accessibility technical evangelist for Microsoft. The  
best use for "Save as DAISY" is for blind students seeking audio  
versions of class lessons, or avid readers seeking a talking version  
of say, the latest Oprah book pick, which usually can be found on  
Audible.com and Bookshare.org for a small membership fee. Using DAISY  
format, a talking book
can be played using Windows software such as EasyReader, which is $60,  
or on a portable DAISY player.

Readers with dexterity issues may appreciate the electronic page  
turner on Kindle, Amazon's wireless book reader, which costs around  
$350. However, there's currently no DAISY support to aid people who  
are blind, though this could change as Amazon (AMZN) purchased  
Audible.com in Janu ary. Under the new ADA amendment, the disabled can  
expect more accessible options if Kindle becomes the de facto e-reader  
for students and professionals.

Due out in 2009, the Survivor Speech Companion System from Kessler  
Foundation and O'Brien Technologies will offer a new communications  
option for people who cannot speak, often because of a stroke or brain  
injury. Speech Companion is a handheld touchscreen device that comes  
preloaded with a list of places, conversations, and pictures, such as  
popular phrases, stores, and restaurants. Basically, it is a talking  
machine that's customized to resemble the user's natural voice while  
he recovers. Survivor Speech Companion is best used with a family  
member or caregiver who can intercept specific requests, such as  
"Please take me to Best Buy so I can purchase a TV." It can also, for  
example, ask a waitress, "Can I have a hamburger, cooked medium well,  
with lettuce and American cheese?&quo t; Many insurance plans,  
including Medicare, will cover the cost of the device, which will run  
around $6,000.

Larger technology providers may already have an edge-and an audience- 
for bringing new assistive technologies to disabled consumers. Yet the  
field is wide open for companies seeking a lucrative new niche in a  
growing market that would undoubtedly welcome more fun and games.

Suzanne Robitaille writes on disability issues and assistive  
technology. Her blog is Profoundly Yours http://profoundlyyours.blogspot.com/

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