*                   Today in Black History - July 3                     *

1848 - Slaves are freed in the Danish West Indies (now the U.S. Virgin
        Islands).

1871 - Joseph H. Douglass, grandson of Frederick Douglass, is born in
        Washington, DC.  A student of the New England Conservatory of Music
        in Boston, Douglass will become a noted violinist.

1915 - U.S. military forces occupy Haiti, and remain until 1934.

1917 - Three days of racial riots end in East St. Louis, Illinois. At least
        40 and as many as 200 African Americans are killed and hundreds more
        are wounded.

1928 - Charles Waddell Chestnutt, author of "The Conjure Woman" and other
        works, is awarded the NAACP's Spingarn Medal for his "work as a
        literary artist depicting the life and struggle of Americans of
        Negro descent."

1940 - Fontella Bass, vocalist ("Rescue Me"), is born in St. Louis,
Missouri.

1947 - The Cleveland Indians purchase the contract of Larry Doby, the first
        African American to play in the American League.

1962 - Jackie Robinson, who broke the color line in professional baseball,
        is the first African American inducted into the National Baseball
        Hall of Fame and Museum, in Cooperstown, New York.

1966 - NAACP officially disassociates itself from the "Black Power"
doctrine.

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