Russia is not pleased with Georgia's desire to join NATO. Read on. Haruna.
Georgian forces and South Ossetian separatists have been exchanging heavy
fire just hours after agreeing to a ceasefire and Russian-mediated talks.
Russian media reports said Georgia had launched a tank-led attack on the
separatist stronghold of Tskhinvali, and airstrikes on rebel positions.
Georgia says it aims to finish "a criminal regime" and restore order.
At least 15 people are reported dead. Moscow called on the world community to
work "to avert massive bloodshed".
At Russia's request, members of the UN Security Council are holding a rare
emergency session to discuss a response to the escalating violence.
The BBC's Matthew Collin in Tbilisi says there has been a series of huge
explosions and rocket fire in and around Tskhinvali.
Hundreds of fighters from Russia and Georgia's other breakaway region of
Abkhazia are reportedly heading to aid the separatist troops.
'Perfidious step'
South Ossetian rebel leader Eduard Kokoity told Russia's Interfax news agency
that Georgia had launched an all-out attack on the town of Tskhinvali, in
what he called "a perfidious and base step".
SOUTH OSSETIA
Population: About 70,000
Capital: Tskhinvali
Major languages: Ossetian, Georgian, Russian
Major religion: Orthodox Christianity
Currency: Russian rouble, Georgian lari
(http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/7547888.stm)
The head of Georgian peacekeepers in South Ossetia said the operation was
intended to "restore constitutional order" to the region.
The Georgian Minister for Integration, Temur Yakobashvili, said Georgia's aim
was not to take over the territory but to finish "a criminal regime".
Days of fierce conflict have raised fears of a new war in the volatile
Caucasus.
In a televised address, Georgian President Mikhail Saakashvili earlier called
for the bloodshed to end, but also warned the Russian-backed separatists not
to try Tbilisi's patience.
A truce was later announced, with emergency talks set for Friday, but by
nightfall, both sides were trading heavy fire.
Georgia accuses Russia of arming the South Ossetian authorities - who have
been trying to break away since the civil war in the 1990s. Moscow denies the
claim.
President Saakashvili has vowed to restore Tbilisi's control over South
Ossetia and Abkhazia.
The Ossetians have traditionally had good relations with Russia, and North
Ossetia is part of the Russian Federation.
Russia is hostile to Georgia's ambition to join Nato and has accused Georgia
of building up its forces around the breakaway regions, where Russian
peacekeeping troops are deployed.
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