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Subject:
From:
Meir Weiss <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Cerebral Palsy List <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Mon, 2 Mar 2009 17:21:46 -0500
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-----Original Message-----
From: [log in to unmask] [mailto:[log in to unmask]] 
Sent: Monday, March 02, 2009 17:06
Subject: Sugar water: The sweet solution for pain relief in babies that
lasts




(Embedded image moved to file: pic17796.jpg)


FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
March 2, 2009

Sugar water: The sweet solution for pain relief in babies that lasts

TORONTO  - Something as simple as a diaper change after a blood test can be
painful  for  infants. But according to a new study, an ingredient found in
your kitchen cupboard - ordinary sugar - could be the answer.

Researchers at The Hospital for Sick Children (SickKids), the University of
Toronto,  Mount  Sinai Hospital and York University have found that sucrose
analgesia,  or  table sugar, reduces a baby's pain response to routine care
following  a  painful procedure. The study will be published in the March 2
issue of Pediatrics.

The  study  involved  240  infants.  Before having blood drawn, half of the
babies  were  treated  with  sucrose  and  half  were given a placebo. Pain
responses  were  measured  during  diaper changes performed after the blood
tests.  The  study  found  that  the sucrose-treated infants had lower pain
scores than the placebo-treated infants.

"This  research  shows  us  that  the  benefits of sucrose analgesia extend
beyond  the  painful  event to other potentially uncomfortable procedures,"
says  lead  author  Dr. Anna Taddio, an Adjunct Scientist and Pharmacist at
SickKids  and  an  Associate  Professor  of  Pharmacy  at the University of
Toronto.  This  is  the  first study to determine the effects of sucrose on
routine care activities performed after painful procedures, she says.

The  research  team's  previous  study,  published  in the Canadian Medical
Association  Journal  last  summer,  revealed  that sucrose is an effective
painkiller in newborns undergoing painful medical procedures.

Sucrose  has  been  considered  beneficial  for procedures lasting up to 10
minutes, however its effect on subsequent procedures was not determined. As
this  study  showed  that  the  benefits extend to procedures following the
10-minute  mark,  infants  can continue to benefit from the sucrose without
the need for additional doses.

While  the  underlying  mechanism  responsible for the sustained benefit of
sucrose is not known, the study has important clinical implications. "Based
on  the  results  of  the  study, sucrose may be recommended for caregiving
procedures that follow painful events," says Dr. Taddio.

Additional  studies  are  needed  to  determine  the  underlying mechanisms
responsible  for  the  pain-relieving  and  calming actions of sucrose. The
effectiveness  of  treating  newborns with sucrose in other situations must
also be investigated.

The  study  was  supported  by  Canadian  Institutes of Health Research and
SickKids Foundation.

The  Hospital  for Sick Children (SickKids), affiliated with the University
of  Toronto,  is  Canada's most research-intensive hospital and the largest
centre  dedicated  to  improving  children's  health  in  the  country.  As
innovators  in  child  health,  SickKids improves the health of children by
integrating care, research and teaching. Our mission is to provide the best
in  complex  and  specialized  care  by  creating  scientific  and clinical
advancements,  sharing  our  knowledge  and  expertise  and championing the
development  of  an  accessible, comprehensive and sustainable child health
system.  For  more  information,  please visit www.sickkids.ca. SickKids is
committed to healthier children for a better world.

                                   -30-

For more information, or to arrange an interview, please contact:

Matet Nebres
The Hospital for Sick Children
416-813-6380
[log in to unmask]

Suzanne Gold
The Hospital for Sick Children
416-813-7654, ext. 2059
[log in to unmask]
 

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