*               Today in Black History - December 20         * 

1854 - Walter F. Craig is born in Princeton, New Jersey.  He 
	will become a violinist, organizer of Craig's 
	Celebrated Orchestra, and, in 1886, the first African 
	American to be admitted to the Musician's Protective 
	Union.

1870 - Robert H. Wood, Mississippi political leader, is elected 
	mayor of Natchez.

1870 - Allen University, Benedict College and LeMoyne-Owen 
	College are established.

1870 - Jefferson F. Long of Macon, Georgia, is elected to an 
	unexpired term in the Forty-first Congress.  Georgia 
	Democrats carry the state election with a campaign of 
	violence and political intimidation.

1893 - Paul Lawrence Dunbar publishes "Oak and Ivy."  Unable to
	afford the $125 publishing costs, he accepts a loan from 
	a white friend.  The loan will be quickly repaid through 
	book sales, often to passengers in the elevator of the 
	Dayton, Ohio, building where he works.

1893 - The first state anti-lynching statute is approved in 
	Georgia.

1938 - Mattie Alou is born in Haina, Dominican Republic.  He will 
	become a professional baseball player like his brother 
	Felipe.  They both will play for the San Francisco Giants. 

1942  - Robert "Bob" Hayes is born in Florida.  He will become a 
	world class sprinter for the United States, winning the 
	Gold Medal in the 100 meter dash in the 1964 Olympic 
games.  
	He will later become a wide receiver in the National 
	Football League.

1956 - The African American community of Montgomery, Alabama votes 
	unanimously to end its 385 day bus-boycott.  Montgomery, 
	Alabama, removes race-based seat assignments on its city's 
	buses.

1981 - "Dreamgirls" opens on Broadway at the Imperial Theater.  
	The musical, which chronicles the rise of a black female 
	group in the 1960's, star Jennifer Holliday, Ben Harney, 
	and Cleavant Derricks.  Holliday, Derricks and 
	choreographer Michael Peters will earn Tony awards for 
	their work in the musical.

1988 - Max Robinson, the first African American network (ABC) TV 
	anchor, joins the ancestors from complications of AIDS at 
	the age of 49.

1998 - Nigerian American Nkem Chukwu gives birth in Houston, Texas 
	to five girls and two boys, 12 days after giving birth to 
	another child, a girl.  The tiniest of the babies will 
	succumb a week later.

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