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Date: | Thu, 18 Jan 2007 04:42:20 -0500 |
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On Wed, 17 Jan 2007 19:15, michael raiti wrote:
>Does anyone have any references for studies on
>hunter-gatherer societies which include a description
>of their eating habits?
>
>Mike
There will be plenty of individual ethnographies people will recommend, but you really need Lewis
Binford's "Contructing Frames of Reference". He tabulates 390 hunter-gatherer groups along 15
variables including:
Group name
Group population
Population density
Percentage of a group's food dependence on gathering plants
Percentage of each group's dependence on hunting animals
Percentage of each group's dependence on fishing
What food type supplies the majority of each group's nutritional intake
The other variables rate group size, mobility (settled, nomadic etc.), village size, temporary
encampment size, average number of residential moves made by household units annually, total
distance of these residential moves, vegetation type (boreal forest, tropical savannah woodland
etc.) and soil type.
This is all in a single chart. The rest of the book is a goldmine of other information on these 390
groups.
On Amazon they have their "Look inside!" function operating, but this may disappoint you. The
book is about model-building in archaeology and anthropology and the contents and index reflect
that. What you don't see is that that the book demonstrates how raw data can be used to build
models. And Binford provides masses of data.
Highly recommended if you prefer data to uninformed speculation from the armchair.
Keith
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