Kiss your Democracy Goodbye (But Did You Ever Have One?)
by William Bowles
Global Research, October 21, 2005
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"There are ? potentially desirable limits to the indefinite extension
of political democracy ? A government which lacks authority ? will have
little ability, short of cataclysmic crisis, to impose on its people
the sacrifices which may be necessary" (1975 Trilateral Commission
Report on the Governability of Democracies)
Just how pervasive is the myth of our ?inalienable rights? is
illustrated by the following quote from an article in the Independent
that even as it warns of the ?drift?toward a police state?:
? the Government is undermining freedoms citizens have taken for
granted for centuries and that Britain risks drifting towards a police
state. ? ?Judges liken terror laws to Nazi Germany? By Marie Woolf,
Raymond Whitaker and Severin Carrell, The Independent, 16 October 2005
[my emph. WB]
Contrary to popular myth, the democratic process, the universal
franchise, habeas corpus, the ?inalienable rights? and so on and so
forth that the pundits spout on about, far from being an ?inalienable
right? extending back to the Magna Carta some eight hundred years ago,
our extremely limited democracy is barely one hundred years old and is
something that is by no means ?taken for granted? as events in Northern
Ireland revealed nor the raft of laws such as the infamous ?D? notice
which is no more than an ?agreement? between the owners and managers of
the media not to print or broadcast stories that might be embarrassing
to the state, under the guise of ?state security?.
With literally hundreds of laws that collectively the state
paradoxically likes to call our ?unwritten constitution? and without
recourse to a clearly defined set of rules that sets limits on what
powers the state possesses over its citizens, until the UK ?
reluctantly and with all kinds of provisos ? signed the European Union?
s Human Rights Act, the state could pretty well do whatever it pleases.
And now, under the guise of fighting the ?war on terror?, it wants to
opt out of key sections of the Act.
In fact, the UK is probably the most regulated, controlled and
surveilled of any of the so-called democracies. With an estimated 6
million video cameras installed across the country over which there is
no oversight, indeed, no controls whatsoever as to what happens to the
footage, who sees it or who ends up possessing it, the state?s control
over its citizens is almost complete.
And if anyone has any doubts about the perilous state of our
?democracy?, the vote on ID cards on 18/10/05 had only 20 Labour MPs
voting against it, and most of those on the grounds of cost of the
project. Public debate on the issue is virtually non-existent. The
government has consistently misled the public on the real nature of the
ID card, hiding entirely the real reason, namely the creation of a
national database on its citizens, an allegation it of course,
strenuously denies. The vast cost of creating a national database on 60
million people, a database that will contain information of all kinds,
not merely the kind that will allegedly stop ?identity theft? or
allegedly identify ?terrorists?, ?benefit cheats? and those
participating in ?organised crime? but to add insult to injury, one
that we will be forced to pay for.
So what is going here? Nobody could deny that indeed the state is
undertaking fundamental attacks on the limited civil rights we have won
over the past century or so of struggle but firstly, why are elements
of the legal profession and the media only now waking up to the fact?
Could it be that as long as it was only ?extremists? and other ?fellow
travellers? who were the alleged subject of the attacks, our ?liberal
intelligentsia? were not that troubled, but now they see their own
positions of privilege threatened, they have at long last spoken out?
What is revealed here is something a lot more fundamental and a lot
more insidious, for these self-same people who now talk of a ?drift
toward a police state? have seen the writing on the wall for at least
past eight years, yet said nothing and indeed were quite content to
accept the ?drift? so long as it didn?t affect them.
Moreover, it reveals the incestuous relationship between our so-called
intelligentsia and the state, why else do they continue to peddle the
line that what is happening is some kind of encroachment on these
mythical ?rights? that we are supposed to have had for centuries?
The uncomfortable truth is that democracy, even the limited form we
currently have, exists for only as long as it?s convenient to keep it.
And it?s a ?democracy? that is extremely narrowly defined, namely a two-
party system that exists within a structure defined by an inherited and
entrenched state bureaucracy that is, we are told, neutral and
independent of the political process.
Yet the ?Establishment? as it is referred to, is a recognised
institution composed of people who control the organs of the state; the
judicial system, the civil service, the police and security services,
education, the armed forces, and through their connections, the media
and big business. These are people who are connected via the schools
and universities they attended; the clubs they belong to and via family
and business relationships.
However, the ?Establishment? is rarely, if ever referred to as being
central to the maintenance of the State?s power. Instead, it is
presented to us as an amorphous and inherited set of relationships that
are intrinsically ?English?. The illusion is complete and reinforced by
the assumptions made about its ?inevitable? nature, hence the statement
?freedoms citizens have taken for granted for centuries? flows
logically from such assumptions.
The role therefore of the intelligentisa is to maintain the illusion
of a society ruled by people who have some kind of ?natural right? to
rule, benignly you understand, to suggest otherwise is to be ?un-
English? and it goes by the name of a ?meritocracy?, those who rule
through ability alone, at least that?s what we are told. The
Establishment is so powerful that it easily absorbs even those who
?rise through the ranks? and end up belonging to it, such as those who
head up the current ?Labour? government, regardless that they come from
working class backgrounds.
Why this is important to the current onslaught on our ?inalienable
rights? becomes apparent when we trace the trajectory of our
governments, especially since the end of WWII and that of the Labour
Party, whose historic role has been to manage capitalism when the
traditional party of capital and of the Establishment, the Tory Party,
eventually became a redundant force.
There could be no clearer example of the obsolete nature of the Tory
Party than the current ?contest? to find a Tory Blair. Hence, aside
from the ineffectual Liberal Democrats, we now have a de facto one-
party system. Thus it is imperative to establish a ?legal? framework to
enshrine the one-party system, in other words, the corporatist,
security state, so beloved of Mussolini, a state that if it is rule,
needs an absolutist framework of laws with which to protect itself and
with which to control and repress any opposition.
The role of the ?war on terror? therefore, is to justify a state that
has lost all legitimacy and must perforce rule by force, admittedly
without recourse to an English equivalent of the SS and given the fact
that the majority of the citizens have opted out of a political process
over which they have no say, won?t be needed ? yet; except of course to
repress those who fulfill the role of ?enemies of the state?, Muslims,
?extremists? and other malcontents, who can be safely handled by
existing organs of the state, MI5, MI6 and the various and sundry
?security? services (in authoritarian regimes, they get called the
secret police) all administered with the ?anti-terror? laws. Throw in a
complicit corporate and state media, which is only too happy to
maintain the illusion of a democracy and we have a ?very English?
police state.
Goodbye Social Contract
What is referred to as the ?social contract? between capital and
labour, formulated by the post-war Labour government as the response by
the state to the demand by working people for a greater share of the
wealth and for a genuine participation in the political process, has
finally been abandoned. The reasons are complex but not inexplicable.
In the first place, the crisis of capital that came after the first
?oil crisis? of the early seventies, precipitated the attack on working
people represented by the Thatcher/Reagan so-called neo-liberal agenda
that sought to address the issue of the falling rate of profit by
taking back the gains that working people had won during the ?golden
years? 1945-75, the longest period of consistent growth the Western
world had ever experienced.
In addition, the defeat of the US in Vietnam signalled to the
developing world that in spite of the US?s overwhelming military and
economic power, imperialism could be defeated, admittedly at great
human and material cost, and perhaps at a cost that in long run it
could not bear. This was a defeat that the US simply could not tolerate
and one that had to be answered and in my opinion anyway, led directly
to the US intervention in Afghanistan and the subsequent and final
?proxy? war between the US and the Soviet Union, a war the Soviets
lost.
There can be no doubt that the rise of the ?social contract? was in no
small part due to the success of socialism?s attraction to working
people and, following the disasters of the 1920s and 30s, the failure
of capitalism to solve the recurring crises that beset it. For proof of
this we need look no further than the roles of successive Labour
governments throughout this period to ?manage? capitalism. But each
successive Labour government moved further and further to the right and
at each turn, it abandoned chunks of its historical mandate as the
?party of labour? as the allure of socialism faded, due not only to the
failures of Soviet Union but also to the propaganda of the Cold War.
Ultimately, the Thatcherite ?counter-revolution? which hinged on the
deregulation or the abandonment of the state regulation of the ?market?
that enabled capital to move unhindered across the planet and which in
turn enabled the state to mount a frontal assault on the organised
working class as industrial production moved to un-organised, cheap
labour markets, most often in repressive regimes of one kind or
another, where the lack of labour and environmental laws didn?t get in
the way of doing business.
However, the frontal assault on working people did nothing to alter
the fundamental crisis of capital, if anything it exacerbated the
problem as it led not only to an increasing flood of products, but
products that fewer and fewer people could afford to purchase. Capital?
s response to this crisis was to invest the surplus of capital into the
financial markets, also now deregulated. Thus increasingly, profit was
generated through speculation, especially in the currency markets that
further destabilised the weak and vulnerable economies of the world ?
the developing countries.
In turn, failing a genuinely progressive alternative, created the
conditions for a variety of ?fundamentalist? movements to fill the
political vacuum, some no doubt created by imperialism using classic
divide and rule tactics, others out of sheer desperation.
It can be seen therefore, that there is a direct and organic
relationship between repression abroad and repression at home; they are
two sides of the same coin and result from the same process, the crisis
of capital. Without once more entering into and engaging with the
political process, I think it?s safe to assume that failing an
organised and coherent opposition to the current Labour government-led
regime, and one that?s not led by a posse of self-serving ?liberals?,
whose position of privilege is only now recognised as being threatened,
the omens are seriously bad. And, if you?ll forgive me for repeating
myself, it?s up to you to break free from the illusion, so cleverly
constructed, that the attacks on our rights only apply to ?extremists?,
as they?ll come knocking on your door in the morning, of that you can
be sure, history has taught us that, over and over again.
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