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Sun, 17 Oct 2004 14:04:29 -0500
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<<Disclaimer: Verify this information before applying it to your situation.>>

Jean Carper, who writes the EatSmart column for USA Weekend magazine, did a column today on Celiac Disease.  She focused on neurological problems, with information that I believe was taken from the article below.  

The columnists at USA Weekend have all had their space cut, so the article was short.  She had some trouble getting this column published and had to fight for it.  I corresponded with her beginning in Feb. 2003, when the prevalence study came out.  (I know at least one other person on this list has contacted her as well).  She expressed an interest in doing a column, but her editors stopped it at the time.  Perhaps if we thank her and let USA Weekend know how important this column is, it will lead to more coverage at some point.  By the way, USA Weekend's circulation is 23,000,000.  They cite a readership of 50,000,000!
The magazine's email is: [log in to unmask]
Jean Carper's email is [log in to unmask]

      Pediatrics. 2004 Jun;113(6):1672-6. 

  
Range of neurologic disorders in patients with celiac disease.

Zelnik N, Pacht A, Obeid R, Lerner A.

Department of Pediatrics, Carmel Medical Center, The Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel. [log in to unmask]

OBJECTIVE: During the past 2 decades, celiac disease (CD) has been recognized as a multisystem autoimmune disorder. A growing body of distinct neurologic conditions such as cerebellar ataxia, epilepsy, myoclonic ataxia, chronic neuropathies, and dementia have been reported, mainly in middle-aged adults. There still are insufficient data on the association of CD with various neurologic disorders in children, adolescents, and young adults, including more common and "soft" neurologic conditions, such as headache, learning disorders, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and tic disorders. The aim of the present study is to look for a broader spectrum of neurologic disorders in CD patients, most of them children or young adults. METHODS: Patients with CD were asked to fill in a questionnaire regarding the presence of neurologic disorders or symptoms. Their medical charts were reviewed, and those who were reported as having neurologic manifestations underwent neurologic examination and brain imaging or electroencephalogram if required. Their neurologic data were compared with that of a control group matched for age and gender. RESULTS: Patients with CD were more prone to develop neurologic disorders (51.4%) in comparison with control subjects (19.9%). These disorders include hypotonia, developmental delay, learning disorders and ADHD, headache, and cerebellar ataxia. Epileptic disorders were only marginally more common in CD. In contrast, no difference was found in the prevalence of tic disorders in both groups. Therapeutic benefit, with gluten-free diet, was demonstrated only in patients with transient infantile hypotonia and migraine headache. CONCLUSION: This study suggests that the variability of neurologic disorders that occur in CD is broader than previously reported and includes "softer" and more common neurologic disorders, such as chronic headache, developmental delay, hypotonia, and learning disorders or ADHD. Future longitudinal prospective studies might better define the full range of these neurologic disorders and their clinical response to a gluten-free diet.

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