*                     Today in Black History - August 2                  *

1847 - William A. Leidesdorff,  born in the Danish West Indies to a Danish
        father and a Black native mother, opens the first commercial
        steamship service on San Francisco Bay.

1920 - Marcus Garvey presents his "Back To Africa" program in New York
        City.

1924 - James Baldwin is born in New York City.  He will become one of the
        most prolific and influential African American authors of fiction
        ("Go Tell it on the Mountain", "Another Country", "Giovanni's
        Room"), drama ("Blues for Mr. Charlie", "Amen Corner"), and essay
        collections ("Notes of a Native Son", "The Fire Next Time").

1945 - Jewell Jackson (later McCabe) is born in Washington, DC.  She will
        become president of the Coalition of 100 Black Women, whose
        mission is to develop a forum for African American women leaders.

1946 - Bob Beamon is born.  He will become a track and field star.
        Specializing in the long jump, he will win Olympic gold in 1968
        for a jump of 29' 2" (8.9m).

1951 - While manning his machine gun during a surprise attack on his
        platoon, private first class William Henry Thompson of Company M,
        Twenty-fourth Infantry Regiment, becomes the first African
        American to earn the Congressional Medal of Honor in the Korean
        conflict.

1964 - A racially motivated disturbance begins in Jersey City, New Jersey.

1966 - The Charles R. Drew Postgraduate Medical School, later Charles R.
        Drew University of Medicine and Science, is chartered in Los
        Angeles, California.  It is the only African American-focused
        medical school west of the Mississippi.

1967 - "In the Heat of the Night", starring Sidney Portier and Rod
        Steiger, premieres.

1967 - Claude A. Barnett, who founded the Associated Negro Press, joins
        the ancestors at the age of 78.

1980 - Thomas "Hit Man" Hearns wins the WBA Welterweight title. This is
        one of five weight classes in which he has won a boxing title,
        making him the first African American to win boxing titles in
        five different weight classes.

1982 - Jackie Robinson, the first African American to break the color
        barrier in major league baseball, is honored by a commemorative
        stamp issued by the Postal Service, the fifth in its Black
        Heritage USA series.

1986 - Jackie Joyner-Kersee (United States) sets record for the
        heptathlon (7161 pts).

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