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Paleolithic Eating Support List <[log in to unmask]>
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Elizabeth Miller <[log in to unmask]>
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Tue, 30 Mar 2004 20:37:51 -0800
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Hi Guys,

I know it's been a long time .... Anyway, I was wandering around the net
and came up with this:

TESTOSTERONE AND CORTISOL IN  RELATIONSHIP TO DIETARY NUTRIENTS AND
RESISTANCE EXERCISE

Volek et al (1) examined the effects of  diet on pre and post-exercise
blood concentrations of  testosterone and cortisol.  They measured
             hormonal  concentrations in 12 trained men and then had
them  participate in a resistance exercise protocol consisting  of 5
sets of 10 RM on bench                  press and 5 sets of 10
repetitions of squat jumps using 30% 1 RM squat.  They  then measured
hormonal concentrations 5 minutes after the  training
session.  Subjects also completed 17 days  of detailed food intake prior
to the study.

FINDINGS:  No effect of diet was  found on pre-exercise concentrations
                 in cortisol or  absolute increases in testosterone
caused by the  resistance training session.  A significant effect  of
diet on pre-exercise testosterone                  levels was found,
however.  A significant negative correlation was  found between
testosterone concentration and percentage  of calories from
      protein intake, the polyunsaturated-to-saturated  fat ratio, and
the protein-to-carbohydrate ratio.  A  significant positive correlation
was found                  between  testosterone concentration and
percentage of calories  from fat intake, total grams of saturated fatty
acids,  and total grams of monounsaturated fatty acids.

IMPLICATIONS:  Diet may have a  significant effect on blood
concentrations of  testosterone.  A higher percentage of calories from
                  protein may reduce blood concentrations of
testosterone,  and a higher percentage of calories from fat, saturated
fat, and monounsaturated fat                  may result in higher
blood  concentrations of testosterone.  Extremely low fat  diets (such
as around 10% of calories) or extremely high  protein diets
      may actually be detrimental to testosterone  levels which could
possibly have a detrimental effect on  muscle mass gains.

One must be cautious when interpreting  these findings, however.  Diets
were recorded by the  subjects and not controlled by the researchers,
                possibly  reducing the accuracy of the records.  In
addition,  the findings of this study are purely correlational;
 whether a cause-effect relationship                  exists between
diet and blood concentration of testosterone and whether  it has any
effect on strength and muscle mass gains  remains to be determined.
 More research is  warranted.

1.  Volek, J.S., W.J. Kraemer, J.A.  Bush, T. Incledon, and M. Boetes.
 Testosterone and  cortisol in relationship to dietary nutrients and
resistance exercise.   J. Appl. Physiol.  82(1):49-54.   1997.

Washington State University Ath

http://www.wsu.edu/~strength/testcort.htm
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