This is an article from wired.com about talking medicine labels being
pilot tested here in Chicago. I have included the article below.
The direct url is:
http://www.wired.com/news/technology/0,1282,41501,00.html?tw=wn20010130
Steve
Some Drugs Make You Hear Them
Associated Press
8:15 a.m. Jan. 30, 2001 PST
WASHINGTON -- The man squints at his medication, but his dimming
vision can't make out whether he picked up the Coumadin or Celebrex.
So he aims a gadget the size of a deck of cards at the bottle, and a
computerized voice begins reading his prescription instructions.
Call them talking drugs: If pilot testing goes well at two Chicago
hospitals, blind and elderly Americans could soon begin buying
prescriptions with "smart labels" that read aloud the potentially
lifesaving fine print.
----------
Millions of Americans have eyesight so bad they can't read newspaper
type, and thus struggle with medication bottles that put the drug's
name, dosage and important safety warnings in even smaller print.
It's a problem that's only going to worsen as the aging population
booms.
Inability to read pill bottles can lead to very dangerous mistakes,
such as taking the wrong pill at the wrong time, or taking the wrong
dose. Or missing the warning not to drink alcohol or not to take
various over-the-counter drugs with the prescription. Or even when to
call a doctor about side effects.
Enter ScripTalk. Beam a small voice synthesizer at a prescription
bottle with a special computer chip embedded into the label. The
wireless technology translates the printed label into speech,
literally reading aloud the pill instructions.
Manufacturer En-Vision America Inc. of Normal, Ill., hopes to begin
selling ScripTalk this summer. First, vision-impaired veterans at
Chicago's Hines Veterans Administration Hospital are pilot-testing the
gadget to learn how helpful it truly is and nearby
Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center soon begins a separate
study to see if ScripTalk could reduce medication errors.
"When you're vision-impaired ... it's very difficult to find the
necessary information" to use a drug properly, explains Rush
pharmacist Bruce Gaynes.
"Our major goal, and what these systems would allow, is greater
independence," adds Jerry Schutter, chief of blind rehabilitation
services at Hines.
Hines so far has taught a dozen veterans to use ScripTalk at home.
Some "are very happy with it," Schutter said. Others, usually the very
elderly, still prefer family members to read their pill bottles to
them.
The pilot test isn't over yet, but will help determine if ScripTalk
provides enough benefit for the VA to offer it once sales begin.
ScripTalk isn't the only such attempt: Hines also has a handful of
veterans testing New York-based Asko Corp.'s Aloud, where pharmacists
record drug labels into listening devices for patients. ScripTalk, in
contrast, harnesses wireless technology to let computers synthesize
the talking label automatically.
Rush's planned 300-patient study, which also will investigate low-tech
solutions such as larger-print drug labels, will examine whether
ScripTalk reduces medication errors, thus saving money as well as
preventing injury. That study could help insurers and pharmacists
decide whether to pay for the device.
ScripTalk won't be cheap, Schutter cautions. En-Vision would send
participating drugstores blank, microchip-embedded "smart labels."
Each drugstore would have to buy a special $1,000 printer that encodes
the microchip to read each label once it's printed.
Patients would buy a battery-operated ScripTalk reader, for about
$250, that works on any smart-labeled pill bottle. A talking label
initially should add $1 to each prescription, a price that would drop
as more were sold, En-Vision says.
At Hines, pharmacists had to write special software so the ScripTalk
printer could read the VA's patient prescription records, a link
retail pharmacies may have to figure out, too.
But En-Vision, which has begun pitching ScripTalk to drugstore chains
and insurers, says don't forget one big benefit: Not every drugstore
will sell talking prescriptions, so those that do could gain instant
loyal clientele among the millions of vision-impaired patients.
Not to mention the technology could be modified to help people who
can't read prescription labels for other reasons, such as illiteracy
or language barriers.
Copyright © 2001 Associated Press
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