*                   Today in Black History - June 28                   *

1770 - Anthony Benezet and other Quakers open a non-segregated school for
        African American and white children in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

1839 - Cinque, originally Sengbe, the son of a Mende king, along with 
        several other Africans, is kidnapped and sold into slavery in Cuba.

        Cinque and his companions will later carry out the famous successful

        revolt upon the slave ship Amistad.  The rebels were captured off
Long 
        Island on August 26.

1874 - The Freedmen's Savings & Trust Company, because of mismanagement, 
        closed its doors causing over 60,000 African American depositors to 
        lose their $ 3 million in deposits.

1927 - Anthony Overton, president of Victory Life Insurance Company, 
        receives the NAACP's Spingarn Medal for "his successful business 
        career climaxed by admission of his company as the first Negro 
        organization permitted to do business under the rigid requirements
of 
        the State of New York."

1935 - Mary McLeod Bethune, founder and president of Bethune-Cookman 
        College, receives the Spingarn Medal from the NAACP.  Bethune is 
        honored for speaking out against racism and injustice "in the South
as 
        well as in the North, without compromise or fear."

1936 - Major Owens, who will succeed Shirley Chisholm as Congressional 
        representative from New York, is born in Memphis, Tennessee.

1946 - Thurgood Marshall receives the Spingarn Medal for his "distinguished 
        service as a lawyer before the Supreme Court of the United States
and 
        inferior courts."

1951 - The Amos 'n' Andy Show premieres on television.  While criticized for

        racial stereotyping, it is the first show with an all African
American 
        cast to be successful on the small screen.

1964 - Malcolm X founds the Organization for Afro-American Unity in New 
        York. 

1978 - The Supreme Court hands down its "Bakke" decision, ruling that the 
        University of California at Davis Medical College's special
admissions 
        program for minority students is illegal.  As a result, Allan P. 
        Bakke, a white student, is ordered admitted to the college to
prevent 
        what the Court considers reverse discrimination.

1990 - Jurors in the drug and perjury trial of Washington, DC, Mayor Marion 
        S. Barry Jr. view a videotape showing Barry smoking crack cocaine 
        during an FBI hotel-room sting operation. Barry will be later 
        convicted of a single count of misdemeanor drug possession.

1997 - Mike Tyson "sets a new standard for bizarre behavior" in the 
        heavyweight boxing championship bout with Evander Holyfield at the
MGM 
        Grand Hotel in Las Vegas, Nevada, when he bites off a one-inch chunk

        of Holyfield's ear in the third round.  Tyson is disqualified, and 
        Holyfield is spirited away to a local hospital, where the piece of
his 
        ear is re-attached after being located on the canvas of the ring.

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