Between the devil and the deep blue sea

Why Guinea’s Camara is unlikely to surrender any time soon

Joseph Kaifala

I begin with the title of Mr. Kaifala's  fears. It is evident that Kaifala's fear is that Dadis is given no other option but to cling on to power because that gives him the best assurance of survival. To surrender or not to surrender..... Is that the seminal question for Dadis?

I have to believe that Kaifala acknowledges that Dadis has aided in the commission crimes of murder against his fellow citizens. Therefore, by virtue of that allegation, Dadis has already surrendered, if surreptitiously, the honour of the Presidency of La-Guinea. And admittedly, Dadis himself has shared that he does not control La-Guinea's army or the active participants in that heinous crime. Dadis has expressed a measure of remorse for his part in the crimes.

Because Dadis does not control the "culprits of the La-Guinea murders", the crime therefore tantamounts to an invading army rampaging through the streets of Conakry with impunity. This is treasonable felony and if Dadis could not control the urge of these folk to commit wanton crime against the citizens of La-Guinea whose security and community Dadis is sworn to protecting, there currently exists a dangerous vacuum of governance in La-Guinea. By default therefore, Dadis does not have anything to surrender and is not expected to surrender anything. The position of conscientious world citizens is to address the crime first and that is why independent investigations are urged. It will be valueless to expect Dadis to conduct investigations into crimes he is alleged to have aided.

In the past, the world community has been slow to react or to effectively investigate such horrendous and gratuitous crimes against humanity. If we should react expeditiously in Dadis' intance, that reaction, too swift or not, does not undo the crime already committed and threatens to sap the remaining life out of La-Guinea. No matter how expeditious the reaction to a crime already committed, it will always be a matter of better late than never.

I understand and acknowledge Mr. Kaifala's anxieties about La-Guinea's former colonial governors France and particularly Kouchner. However, there was no evidence that France or Kouchner provoked or even encouraged the La-Guinea opposition parties to peaceably demonstrate. Further, the peaceful, if vociferous demonstrations of the group "Dadis Must Stay" have not been encouraged, discouraged, or sabotaged by France or Kouchner. La-Guinea's historical NON vote was prosecuted for the independence of La-GUinea from France and France retaliated some 50 years ago by uprooting lock stock and barrel from La-Guinea. It is not helpful to blame crimes of Africans against their own brothers, sisters, fathers, mothers, aunts and uncles, up to and including gratuitous murder on unrelated misfortunes and misadventures of colonial governors. It offers no hope for the African and his progeny.

I encourage Kaifala to consider worrying about what Dadis will or wont surrender after independent investigations either convict or exonorate him. Remmember, it is not certain that Dadis is culpable. What is certain is that that cannot be determined sufficiently without an independent investigation into the murders. There are areas of law and discretion that might offer Dadis more relief than clinging to tenuous power in La-Guinea.

Haruna.  

-----Original Message-----
From: Haruna Darbo <[log in to unmask]>
To: [log in to unmask]
Sent: Fri, Nov 13, 2009 11:48 pm
Subject: Re: Guinea-Between the devil and the deep blue sea

Karim, thanx again for sharing Joseph Kaifala in Pambazuka.
 
I share Joseph's fears and concerns. Later, I will share an alternate viewpoint to "luring Camara out of power" instead of "arresting the idiot and trying him for the La-Guinea murders".
 
The two considerations offered by Joseph as the only options for Dadis are equally inconsequential as to the crimes committed by Dadis against La-Guineans, Kouchner or no Kouchner. I am actually disappointed Joeph invokes La-Guinea's historic NON vote as possible inspiration for France's disdain for Dadis. And if it is, what has that got to do with justice for the 200 or so La-Guineans murdered in cold blood???? Sometimes I just don't get the way Africans think. It's like the story Suntou shared with us about the Wulli folk sacrificing their daughters to the snake to save them from themselves. Haruna. I shall try to address Joseph's fears more comprehensively later. 


-----Original Message-----
From: abdoukarim sanneh <[log in to unmask]>
To: [log in to unmask]
Sent: Fri, Nov 13, 2009 6:32 am
Subject: Guinea-Between the devil and the deep blue sea

Between the devil and the deep blue sea

Why Guinea’s Camara is unlikely to surrender any time soon

Joseph Kaifala

2009-11-12, Issue 457

http://pambazuka.org/en/category/comment/60193

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The international community’s hasty decision to investigate Guinea’s Captain Camara for crimes against humanity has led to serious setbacks in solving the country’s political crisis, Joseph Kaifala argues in Pambazuka News. Since the only way for Camara to avoid trial at the International Criminal Court is to remain in power, it’s unlikely he’ll be willing to relinquish his military dictatorship any time soon, says Kaifala.
The problem with the international community is that it is either acting too slowly, with unnecessary consultations taking the bulk of its time, or acting too swiftly without proper thinking. The latter has been the problem with international response to the situation in Guinea. While the crisis warranted severe international condemnation, the hasty move to openly commence investigation for crimes against humanity, which means possible indictment for Captain Dadis Camara, has led to serious setbacks in finding solutions to the current political crisis. One would think that the international community is aware of this scenario by now.

Captain Camara knows, from the experiences of Charles Taylor on the one hand and Omar al-Bashir on the other, that the only way one can possibly escape the arms of the International Criminal Court (ICC) is to remain in power, especially when such power is sanctioned by the military. Proper thoughts on the part of the international community would have revealed that one does not invite a handshake with a fist. The international community’s call for Camara to be tried for war crimes, even before completing the investigation of the atrocities committed on 28 September this year, seems to me like a sentimental approach to a complex political problem. Their actions risk putting Guinea on track for many more years of military dictatorship.

The hasty actions were spearheaded by former colonial master France, especially by foreign minister Bernard Kouchner. This makes me wonder, as Camara might be thinking, whether the entire condemnation from France is just a 21st century revenge for Guinea’s 20th century rejection of La Republique when everyone else was falling for it. The massacre in Guinea obviously warrants judicial action, but the international priority should have been luring Camara out of power and reconstituting a democratic process in Guinea, as they did so well in the case of Charles Taylor and Liberia. But whether it was due to French interest in prosecuting their former recalcitrant child or the recklessness of international thinking, the consequences of their haphazard solutions will be far-reaching for Guineans. One thing is for sure, Camara is not going to offer himself as a sacrificial lamb out of fear from international sanctions.

Here is my revelation to those trying to find solutions to the crisis in Guinea. Camara is in the typical dilemma of standing between the devil and the deep blue sea. He could surrender and join his comrades in The Hague, or stay in power and risk becoming a pariah state. Of course the latter really just affects innocent civilians, such as those in Darfur or Harare. There will still be some clandestine international commercial desperados out there wishing to supply weapons and food in exchange for some of Guinea’s precious resources. Therefore, my suggestion to anyone with the goodwill to want to help ordinary Guineans, is to forget the easy and futile talk of sanctions, and focus on attractive solutions that can get Camara to hand over power.

The international community should put a halt to possible indictment for crimes against humanity until they find a solution to the future governance structure of Guinea; otherwise they might as well give up altogether. No amount of outside sanctions is going to threaten Camara, certainly not one from Ecowas or the African Union. A commission consisting of opposition leaders and members of the junta should be established to come up with recommendations for the way forward, and please, while you’re at it, no more power sharing deals.

BROUGHT TO YOU BY PAMBAZUKA NEWS

* Joseph Kaifala is from Sierra Leone. He is director of The Jeneba Project, a not-for-profit organisation providing educational assistance to Sierra Leone
* Please send comments to [log in to unmask] or comment online at Pambazuka News.

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